Report: World Markets for Small Hydro and Ocean Energy Conversion Equipment TOC

INTRODUCTION

STUDY GOALS AND OBJECTIVES
REASONS FOR DOING THIS STUDY
CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE STUDY AND FOR WHOM
SCOPE AND FORMAT
METHODOLOGY
INFORMATION SOURCES
RELATED BCC WORK CREDENTIALS
AUTHOR'S CREDENTIALS
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INTERNET

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

SMALL HYDRO MARKETS: NEW, RENOVATIONS, MODIFICATIONS
OCEAN ENERGY CONVERSION APPROACHING COMMERCIAL VIABILITY
SUMMARY FORECAST FOR THE WORLD SMALL HYDRO AND OCEAN ENERGY CAPACITY MARKETS

Summary Table:
WORLD SMALL HYDRO AND OCEAN ENERGY CAPACITY MARKETS, THROUGH 2008 (MW, $ MILLIONS)
Summary Figure:
PERCENTAGE SHARES OF SMALL HYDROMECHANICAL ENERGY CONVERSION DEVICES MARKET IN 2008 (%)

OVERVIEW

CONVENTIONAL VS. RENEWABLE ENERGY POWER PRODUCTION

Table 1 WORLD POWER PRODUCTION CAPACITY (ALL SOURCES), THROUGH 2008
Table 2 GLOBAL GENERATING CAPACITY SHARE BY TECHNOLOGY, 2002
Figure 1 WORLD GENERATION CAPACITY SHARE BY TECHNOLOGY 2002
Table 3 AVERAGE COST OF ELECTRICITY FROM CONVENTIONAL AND RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, THROUGH 2008 ($/KWH)
Table 4 EXTERNAL COSTS OF MAJOR BULK POWER PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGIES
Table 5 GLOBAL GENERATING CAPACITY SHARE, 2003 (GW)
Figure 2 RENEWABLES PERCENTAGE SHARE OF WORLD GENERATING CAPACITY, 2003-2008 (%)

RENEWABLE ENERGY INDUSTRIES STATUS BY COUNTRY

RENEWABLE ENERGY INDUSTRIES STATUS BY COUNTRY
STATUS OF THE RENEWABLE ENERGY EQUIPMENT MARKET IN AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND
- AUSTRALIA RENEWABLES INDUSTRY STATUS
- NEW ZEALAND RENEWABLES INDUSTRY STATUS
STATUS OF THE RENEWABLE ENERGY EQUIPMENT MARKET IN CANADA
STATUS OF THE RENEWABLE ENERGY EQUIPMENT MARKET IN THE EUROPEAN UNION
- STATUS OF THE RENEWABLE ENERGY c(CONTINUED)
- THE EUROPEAN UNION RENEWABLE ENERGY DIRECTIVE
- STATUS OF THE RENEWABLE ENERGY EQUIPMENT MARKET IN AUSTRIA

Table 6 RENEWABLE ENERGY PRODUCTION CAPACITY GROWTH IN AUSTRIA AS A RESULT OF THE RENEWABLES PORTFOLIO STANDARD, THROUGH 2008
Table 7 RENEWABLE ENERGY PRODUCTION CAPACITY GROWTH IN ITALY, THROUGH 2008
Table 8 RENEWABLE ENERGY PRODUCTION IN THE U.K. AS A RESULT OF THE RENEWABLES OBLIGATION, THROUGH 2008
- STATUS OF THE RENEWABLE ENERGY EQUIPMENT MARKET IN CENTRAL ASIA
  - STATUS OF THE RENEWABLE ENERGY EQUIPMENT MARKET IN INDIA
Table 9 RENEWABLE ENERGY PRODUCTION CAPACITY GROWTH IN INDIA, THROUGH 2008
- STATUS OF THE RENEWABLE ENERGY EQUIPMENT MARKET IN THE NEAR EAST
  - STATUS OF THE RENEWABLE ENERGY EQUIPMENT MARKET IN ISRAEL
  - STATUS OF THE RENEWABLE ENERGY EQUIPMENT MARKET IN TURKEY
  - STATUS OF RENEWABLE ENERGY IN OTHER NEAR EAST COUNTRIES
- STATUS OF THE RENEWABLE ENERGY EQUIPMENT MARKET IN NORTH AFRICA
- STATUS OF THE RENEWABLE ENERGY EQUIPMENT MARKET IN PACIFIC RIM NATIONS
  - STATUS OF THE RENEWABLE ENERGY EQUIPMENT MARKET IN CHINA
Table 10 RENEWABLE PRODUCTION CAPACITY GROWTH IN CHINA, THROUGH 2008
Table 11 RENEWABLE ENERGY PRODUCTION CAPACITY GROWTH IN JAPAN, THROUGH 2008
Table 12 JAPANESE KYOTO-RELATED GOALS FOR NEW ENERGY CAPACITY GROWTH IN JAPAN, THROUGH 2010
- STATUS OF THE RENEWABLE ENERGY EQUIPMENT MARKET IN SOUTHEAST ASIA
  - CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM PROSPECTS FOR SOUTHEAST ASIA
  - STATUS OF THE RENEWABLE ENERGY EQUIPMENT MARKET IN INDONESIA
  - STATUS OF THE RENEWABLE ENERGY EQUIPMENT MARKET IN MALAYSIA
  - STATUS OF THE RENEWABLE ENERGY EQUIPMENT MARKET IN THAILAND
  - STATUS OF THE RENEWABLE ENERGY EQUIPMENT MARKET IN VIETNAM
- STATUS OF THE RENEWABLE ENERGY EQUIPMENT MARKET IN SUB SAHARAN AFRICA
- STATUS OF THE RENEWABLE ENERGY EQUIPMENT MARKET IN SWITZERLAND
- STATUS OF THE RENEWABLE ENERGY EQUIPMENT MARKET IN THE UNITED STATES
  - STATUS OF THE RENEWABLE ENERGYc(CONTINUED)
Table 13 RENEWABLE ENERGY PRODUCTION CAPACITY GROWTH IN THE U.S., THROUGH 2008
Table 14 RENEWABLE PORTFOLIO CAPACITY REQUIREMENTS, BY STATE
Table 14 (CONTINUED)

WORLD SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKETS

SMALL HYDRO TECHNOLOGIES
- SMALL HYDRO ENVIRONMENTALLY BENIGN
- SMALL HYDROELECTRIC GRAVITY-BASED TECHNOLOGIES
- FREESTREAM HYDROTURBINES APPROACHING MARKET READINESS
- THE HYDRO RESOURCE
- SITING SMALL HYDRO FACILITIES
- THE FINANCIALS OF SMALL HYDRO FACILITIES
WORLD SMALL HYDRO AND OCEAN ENERGY CAPACITY MARKET

Table 15 WORLD SMALL HYDRO AND OCEAN ENERGY CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Figure 3 WORLD SMALL HYDRO AND OCEAN ENERGY CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008 (MW)
Table 16 WORLD SMALL HYDRO EQUIPMENT MARKET: SMALL HYDRO PROJECTS BY REGION, THROUGH 2008 (NUMBER OF PROJECTS)
Figure 4 WORLD SMALL HYDRO EQUIPMENT MARKET: SMALL HYDRO PROJECTS BY REGION, 2002-2008 (NUMBER OF PROJECTS)
Table 17 WORLD SMALL HYDRO ANNUAL NEW CAPACITY: SMALL HYDRO AND FREESTREAM HYDRO TURBINE PROJECTS BY REGION, THROUGH 2008 (MW)
Figure 5 WORLD SMALL HYDRO ANNUAL NEW CAPACITY: SMALL HYDRO AND FREESTREAM HYDRO TURBINE PROJECTS BY REGION, 2002-2008
Table 18 WORLD SMALL HYDRO CUMULATIVE CAPACITY: SMALL HYDRO AND FREESTREAM HYDRO TURBINE PROJECTS BY REGION, THROUGH 2008 (MW)
Table 18 (CONTINUED)
Figure 6 WORLD SMALL HYDRO CUMULATIVE CAPACITY: SMALL HYDRO AND FREESTREAM HYDRO TURBINE PROJECTS BY REGION, THROUGH 2008 (MW)
Table 19 WORLD SMALL HYDRO ANNUAL PROJECT REVENUES: SMALL HYDRO AND FREESTREAM HYDRO TURBINE PROJECTS BY REGION, THROUGH 2008 ($ MILLIONS)
Figure 7 WORLD SMALL HYDRO ANNUAL PROJECT REVENUES: SMALL HYDRO AND FREESTREAM HYDRO TURBINE PROJECTS BY REGION, 2002-2008 ($ MILLIONS)
- AUSTRALIA/NEW ZEALAND SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET
  - AUSTRALIA SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET
Table 20 SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY IN AUSTRALIA BY STATE, 2002
Table 21 AUSTRALIA SMALL HYDRO GENERATING CAPACITY FORECAST, THROUGH 2008
Table 22 NEW ZEALAND NORTH ISLAND SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY, THROUGH 2008
Table 23 NEW ZEALAND SOUTH ISLAND SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY, THROUGH 2008
Table 24 NEW ZEALAND AGGREGATE SMALL HYDRO GENERATING CAPACITY, THROUGH 2008
- CANADA SMALL HYDRO EQUIPMENT MARKET
  - STATUS OF THE RENEWABLE ENERGY INDUSTRY IN CANADA
Table 25 CANADA SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
- EASTERN EUROPE SMALL HYDRO EQUIPMENT MARKET
  - EASTERN EUROPE SMALL HYDRO c(CONTINUED)
  - STATUS OF THE RENEWABLE ENERGY EQUIPMENT MARKET IN EASTERN EUROPE
Table 26 EASTERN EUROPE SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 27 BELARUS SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 28 BULGARIA SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 29 CROATIAN SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 30 CZECH REPUBLIC SMALL HYDRO FACILITIES BEING PRIVATIZED
Table 30 (CONTINUED)
Table 31 CZECH REPUBLIC SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 32 ESTONIAN SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 33 LITHUANIAN SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 34 RENEWABLE ENERGY PRODUCTION CAPACITY GROWTH IN POLAND AS A RESULT OF THE RENEWABLES PORTFOLIO STANDARD, THROUGH 2008
Table 35 POLAND SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 36 ROMANIA SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 37 SLOVAKIA SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 38 SLOVENIA SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
- WESTERN EUROPE SMALL HYDRO EQUIPMENT MARKET
  - THE IMPACT OF DIRECTIVE 2000/60/EC (THE WATER DIRECTIVE)
Table 39 EUROPEAN UNION (AND SWITZERLAND) SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 40 AUSTRIA SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 41 FRENCH SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 42 GERMAN SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 43 LOCATION AND CAPACITIES OF CURRENT GREEK SMALL HYDRO FACILITIES, 2003
Table 44 GREECE SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 45 IRISH SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 46 ITALY SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 47 THE NETHERLANDS SMALL AND MINI HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 48 NORWAY SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008 (PLANTS 100 KW TO 1 MW CAPACITY)
Table 49 PORTUGAL SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 50 SCOTLAND SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 51 SPANISH SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 52 SWEDEN SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 53 SWISS SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 54 UNITED KINGDOM SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
- LATIN AMERICA'S SMALL HYDRO EQUIPMENT MARKET
  - THE PRIMITIVE EARTH OF NORTHWEST SOUTH AMERICA
  - A HOST OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCING SCHEMES AVAILABLE FOR LATIN AMERICAN PROJECTS
  - CARBON FUNDS MAY DRIVE THE LATIN AMERICAN SMALL HYDRO MARKET
  - FORECAST FOR THE LATIN AMERICAN SMALL HYDRO MARKET
Table 55 LATIN AMERICA SMALL HYDRO EQUIPMENT MARKET: WATER TURBINES AND FREESTREAM HYDROTURBINES, THROUGH 2008
Table 56 BRAZILIAN SMALL HYDRO EQUIPMENT MARKET: WATER TURBINES AND FREESTREAM HYDROTURBINES, THROUGH 2008
Table 56 (CONTINUED)
Table 57 MEXICAN SMALL HYDRO EQUIPMENT MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 58 LATIN AMERICA SMALL HYDRO EQUIPMENT MARKET OUTSIDE OF BRAZIL AND MEXICO, THROUGH 2008
- CENTRAL ASIA SMALL HYDRO EQUIPMENT MARKETS
  - INDIA'S SMALL HYDRO EQUIPMENT MARKET
Table 59 INDIAN GOVERNMENT SUBSIDIES FOR SMALL HYDRO DEVELOPMENT
Table 60 INDIA SMALL HYDRO EQUIPMENT MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 61 POTENTIAL SMALL HYDRO SITES AND CAPACITIES IN BANGLADESH
- NEAR EAST SMALL HYDRO EQUIPMENT MARKET
Table 62 NEAR EAST SMALL HYDRO EQUIPMENT MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 63 ARMENIA SMALL HYDRO EQUIPMENT MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 64 TURKEY SMALL HYDRO EQUIPMENT MARKET, THROUGH 2008
- PACIFIC RIM SMALL HYDRO EQUIPMENT MARKETS
  - FORECAST FOR THE PACIFIC RIM SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET
Table 65 PACIFIC RIM SMALL HYDRO EQUIPMENT MARKET: WATER TURBINES AND FREESTREAM HYDROTURBINES, THROUGH 2008
Table 66 PROVINCIAL DISTRIBUTION OF SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY IN CHINA, 2000
Table 67 CHINA SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 68 JAPAN SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 69 PHILIPPINES SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
- SOUTHEAST ASIA SMALL HYDRO EQUIPMENT MARKET
Table 70 SOUTHEAST ASIA SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 71 CAMBODIAN SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 72 INDONESIAN SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 73 LAOTIAN SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 74 MALAYSIAN SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 75 THAILAND SMALL HYDRO CAPACITY MARKET, THROUGH 2008
Table 76 VIETNAM SMALL HYDRO EQUIPMENT MARKET: WATER TURBINES AND FREESTREAM HYDROTURBINES, THROUGH 2008
- SUB SAHARAN AFRICA SMALL HYDRO EQUIPMENT MARKET
- UNITED STATES SMALL HYDRO EQUIPMENT MARKET
  - SMALL HYDRO DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN THE U.S.
  - WINNOWING OUT THE BEST SITES FOR SMALL HYDRO DEVELOPMENT IN THE U.S.
Table 77 NUMBER AND CAPACITY OF EXISTING HYDROELECTRIC DAMS AND POTENTIAL DAMS BY STATE, 1998
Table 77 (CONTINUED)
Table 78 STATES RANKED BY THE NUMBER OF NONELECTRIFIED DAMS, 1998
Table 79 AVERAGE ELECTRIC RATES BY STATE, 2002
Table 80 STATES WITH THE HIGHEST ELECTRIC RATES AND RENEWABLE PORTFOLIO STANDARD, RANKED BY THE NUMBER OF SMALL HYDRO OPPORTUNITIES
Table 80 (CONTINUED)
Table 81 UNITED STATES SMALL HYDRO EQUIPMENT MARKET: WATER TURBINES AND FREESTREAM HYDROTURBINES, THROUGH 2008
- HYDROPOWER ASSOCIATIONS
  - BRITISH HYDROPOWER ASSOCIATION
  - CANADIAN DAM ASSOCIATION
  - CANADIAN HYDROPOWER ASSOCIATION
  - INTERNATIONAL NETWORK ON SMALL HYDRO POWER (IN-SHP)
  - LOW IMPACT HYDROPOWER INSTITUTE
  - NATIONAL HYDROPOWER ASSOCIATION
  - U.S. HYDROPOWER COUNCIL FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
  - UNITED STATES SOCIETY ON DAMS

WORLD OCEAN ENERGY CONVERSION EQUIPMENT MARKETS

WORLD OCEAN ENERGY CONVERSION cMARKETS
OCEAN ENERGY CONVERSON TECHNOLOGIES
- BASELOAD VS. INTERMITTENT AVAILABILITY
- THE OFFSHORE PERMITTING QUAGMIRE
- OCEAN ENERGY CONVERSION EQUIPMENT GEOGRAPHIC CONSTRAINTS
- MOTIVATIONS FOR TURNING TO THE OCEAN FOR ENERGY
- INVESTOR ISSUES FOR OCEAN ENERGY DEVELOPERS
- UNCERTAINTIES FACED BY INVESTORS IN OEC TECHNOLOGIES
- WORLD MARKET FOR OCEAN ENERGY CONVERSION CAPACITY THROUGH 2008

Table 82 WORLD MARKET FOR OCEAN ENERGY CONVERSION CAPACITY AND REVENUE, THROUGH 2008
- OCEAN CURRENT ENERGY CONVERSION EQUIPMENT MARKETS
  - PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF OCEAN CURRENTS
  - GEOGRAPHIC LOCATIONS OF THE MAJOR NEARSHORE OCEAN CURRENTS
Table 83 MAJOR NEARSHORE CURRENTS OF THE WORLD: WIDTH, DEPTH AND VELOCITY
Table 83 (CONTINUED)
Table 84 WORLD MARKET FOR OCEAN CURRENT POWER GENERATION CAPACITY, THROUGH 2008
Figure 8 WORLD MARKET FOR OCEAN CURRENT POWER GENERATION, ANNUAL REVENUES, 2004-2008 ($ MILLIONS)
- OCEAN THERMAL ENERGY CONVERSION MARKETS
  - OTEC HISTORY
  - GEOGRAPHIC ZONES OF SUFFICIENT TEMPERATURE DIFFERENCES
  - WORLD OTEC MARKETS
Table 85 WORLD MARKET FOR OCEAN THERMAL ENERGY CONVERSION CAPACITY, THROUGH 2008
Figure 9 WORLD MARKET FOR OCEAN THERMAL ENERGY CONVERSION, ANNUAL REVENUES, 2003-2008 ($ MILLIONS)
- TIDAL CURRENT ENERGY CONVERSION EQUIPMENT MARKETS
  - THE TIDAL CURRENT RESOURCE
  - CHARACTERISTICS OF THE TIDALCURRENT ENERGY RESOURCE
  - OUT OF SIGHT, OUT OF MIND
  - TIDAL CURRENT ENERGY CONVERSION TECHNOLOGIES
  - TIDAL CURRENT ENERGY CONVERSION EQUIPMENT MARKETS
  - TIDAL CURRENT ENERGY CONVERSION CAPACITY FORECAST
Table 86 WORLD MARKET FOR TIDAL CURRENT ENERGY CONVERSION CAPACITY THROUGH 2008
Figure 10 WORLD MARKET FOR TIDAL CURRENT ENERGY CONVERSION, ANNUAL REVENUES, 2003-2008 ($ MILLIONS)
- TIDAL ENERGY CONVERSION EQUIPMENT MARKETS
  - OCEAN TIDAL ENERGY CONVERSION TECHNOLOGIES
  - ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERNS WITH TIDAL ENERGY PLANTS
  - GEOGRAPHIC PROSPECTS FOR TIDAL ENERGY CONVERSION
  - FORECAST OF THE WORLD MARKET FOR TIDAL ENERGY CONVERSION CAPACITY
Table 87 WORLD MARKET FOR TIDAL ENERGY CONVERSION CAPACITY, THROUGH 2008
Figure 11 WORLD MARKET FOR TIDAL ENERGY CONVERSION, ANNNUAL REVENUES, 2004-2008 ($ MILLIONS)
- WAVE ENERGY CONVERSION EQUIPMENT MARKET
  - THE OCEAN WAVE ENERGY RESOURCE
  - WAVE ENERGY CONVERSION EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGIES
  - WORLD WAVE ENERGY CONVERSION TECHNOLOGY MARKET
Table 88 WORLD MARKET FOR WAVE ENERGY CONVERSION CAPACITY, THROUGH 2008
Figure 12 WORLD MARKET FOR WAVE ENERGY CONVERSION, ANNUAL REVENUES, 2003-2008 ($ MILLIONS)

APPENDIX

RENEWABLES MARKET IMPLICATIONS OF GLOBAL WARMING AND THE KYOTO PROTOCOL
- CDM AND JI CONTRIBUTIONS BEING DEBATED

Table 89 CARBON OFFSETS POTENTIAL FROM THE MAJOR RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES

World Markets for Small Hydro and Ocean Energy Conversion Equipment

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