Table of Contents
Executive Summary — 5 Market
Overview — 6 A Wildcard in 2008: The Global Credit
Crunch — 7 Global — 7 Weeding Out
Possible White Elephants — 7 ADB Extend US$700mn For
Kazakh Transport Corridor — 8 SWOT
Analysis — 10 Kazakhstan Infrastructure Industry
SWOT — 10 Kazakhstan Political
SWOT — 11 Kazakhstan Economic
SWOT — 12 Kazakhstan Business Environment
SWOT — 13 Major Infrastructure Developments And Key
Projects — 14 Transport Infrastructure
Overview — 14 New And Ongoing
Projects — 15 Astana Industrial
Park — 15 Freight Infrastructure — 15
Oil And Gas — 15 Oil Exportation
Infrastructure — 16 Oil
Refineries — 17 Petrochemical
Industry — 18 Natural Gas — 18 Table:
Selected Major Oil And Gas Infrastructure Projects –
Kazakhstan — 20 Electricity
Infrastructure — 22 Industry forecast
scenario — 23 Table: Economic And Construction
Data — 23 Business Environment — 24
Regional Overview – Central Asia — 24 Limits Of
Potential Returns — 26 Project Finance Ratings: Outlook
For Europe — 26 Table: Design And Construction
Rating — 28 Table: Commissioning And Operating
Rating — 29 Table: Overall Project Finance
Rating — 31 Foreign Direct
Investment — 32 Labour Force — 32
Legal Framework — 33 Tax Regime — 35
Political Outlook — 37 Kazakhstan - Political
Risk — 37 Table: Kazakhstan – Political
Overview — 39 Country Snapshot: Kazakhstan Demographic
Data — 40 Section 1: Population — 40
Table: Demographic Indicators, 2005-2030 — 40 Table:
Rural/Urban Breakdown, 2005-2030 — 41 Section 2: Education
And Healthcare — 41 Table: Education,
2002-2005 — 41 Table: Vital Statistics,
2005-2030 — 41 Section 3: Labour Market And Spending
Power — 42 Table: Employment Indicators,
1999-2004 — 42 Table: Consumer Expenditure, 2000-2012
(US$) — 43 Table: Average Annual Wages,
2000-2012 — 43 BMI Forecast
Modelling — 44 How We Generate Our Industry
Forecasts — 44 Construction
Industry — 45 Sources — 45 Business
Environment Ratings — 46 Ratings
Overview — 46 Table: Infrastructure Business Environment
Indicators — 47 Project Finance Ratings
Methodology — 48 Construction
Risks — 49 Operating Risks – Commercial
Construction — 50 Operating Risks – Energy and
Utilities — 51 Operating Risks
–Transport — 52
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