Table of Contents
- CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
- Who is the target reader?
- Scope of the report
- Defining an Internet bank
- Structure of report
- CHAPTER 2 INTRODUCTION TO ONLINE BANKING
- Introduction
- The number of customers banking online has continued to increase over
the years
- Germany has the highest number of customers banking online
- A number of factors are behind the growth of online banking
- However, online banking penetration varies between countries
- In terms of Internet banking penetration rate, the Nordics remains far
ahead
- A number of factors are behind the varying penetration of online
banking
- Despite the increased popularity of the online channel, expansion is
hindered by a number of issues
- Internet usage is directly affected by fraud issues
- A number of other factors are negatively impacting on the development
of online banking services
- However, there is now more willingness by banks to integrate the online
channel within their multi-channel strategy
- Depending on their priorities, banks can choose to provide a basic
online service or to invest in their online channel as a key differentiator
- Indeed, the importance of the Internet in the distribution channel mix
is contantly being reviewed
- The online channel offers a number of differentiators
- However, the Internet is not a fully-fledged sales channel
- Each distribution channel has its own strengths and weaknesses
- IT investment spend further reveals that the development of the online
channel is a priority for financial services providers
- However, the branch also remains a key element
- The willingness of European banks in developing their channel
strategy is reflected in their IT spend
- Going forward, Datamonitor expects IT spend for the online channel
to grow at a sustained pace
- Datamonitor identifies three types of online banking model followed by
banks
- The majority of European banks follow a strategy where the Internet is
seen as complementary to the other channels
- The standalone online bank has fallen from grace
- Branch-focused banks with an online presence have a larger number of
customers banking online than that of standalone Internet banks
- Key strategic priorities and challenges vary according to the business
model chosen
- CHAPTER 3 BEST PRACTICE STRATEGIES IN ONLINE BANKING IN EUROPE
- Introduction
- Egg: personalized customer experience and innovation is at the heart of
its success
- Egg offers a range of products with specific focus on credit cards
- Cross-selling and significant marketing investment are Egg's main
strategies to increase its customer base
- Egg is aiming at maintaining critical mass via cross-selling its
personal loan to its credit card customers
- Advertising remains a major acquisition tool for Egg
- The launch of Egg Money has further strengthened the innovative values
of Egg and further raised brand awareness
- Egg Money, launched in September 2005, is a hybrid product combining
a credit card, a debit card and overdraft facilities
- Collaboration with its customers and regular customer satisfaction
surveys ensure that Egg enhances customer experience
- Fineco: a niche player aiming at becoming the bank of choice for digital
customers
- Online banking services are viewed as complementary services by banks
in Italy
- Fineco is the leading online player in Italy
- Fineco's aim is to be the bank of choice for the 'digital customer'
- Fineco has a number of competitive strengths
- Going forward
- Alliance & Leicester: an online bank with a high street presence
- The lender is enjoying significant success in terms of Internet sales
and servicing
- A number of critical success factors are behind Alliance &
Leicester 's online success
- OP Bank Group: focusing on encouraging customers to use online
self-service functionalities
- Finland has one of the highest online banking penetrations in Europe
- OP Bank Group is the leading online banking player in Finland
- The Internet is fully integrated within OP Bank Group's multi-channel
strategy
- Providing excellent and advanced banking services has contributed in
establishing OP Bank Group as the leading online player in the Finnish
banking industry
- OP Bank Group is a pioneer in online innovation
- OP Bank Group has switched to an integrated infrastructure to enhance
customer experience
- Going forward, sales will be the focus for OP Bank Group
- Best practice in encouraging usage of online banking and maximizing
cross-selling and sales opportunities
- Players need to look at how to increase returns from the online channel
- Initiatives in maximizing cross-selling to online customers
- Initiatives in encouraging dormant registered online customers to use
eBanking
- Initiatives in acquiring new customers
- CHAPTER 4 THE FUTURE OF ONLINE BANKING
- Introduction
- Online banking penetration will continue to increase over the years
- Online banking penetration will remain the highest for the Nordics but
growth will slow considerably
- A few key trends will shape the future of online banking over the next
five years
- Trend no.1: the Internet will remain a channel of choice for
servicing rather than sales
- Trend no.2: sales of commoditized products will increase although
growth will be relatively slow over the next couple of years
- Trend no.3: the online platform will not play a significant role in
the distribution of less commoditized financial products
- There are a number of measures that financial providers can take to
promote and encourage customers to bank online
- Financial providers should continue to work toward a seamless consumer
experience
- Financial providers should make use of Internet blogs to attract
customers
- Promotional incentives remain the quickest way to acquire online
customers
- Financial providers should add testimonials or success stories to
boost confidence about online banking
- CHAPTER 5 APPENDIX
- Supplementary data
- Chapter 2: Introduction to online banking
- Definitions
- Account aggregation
- Bank providing Internet services
- Internet bank
- Current readings
- Relevant links
- Datamonitor's custom research capabilities
- Retail Banking team contact details
- List of Tables
- Table 1: Online banking IT spend by country, 2005-2009
- Table 2: Branch IT spend by country, 2005-2009
- Table 3: Examples of standalone online banks and recent closures for a
sample of European countries, September 2006
- Table 4: Number of customers banking online with standalone Internet
banks and major banks for a sample of providers, 2005 (Table 1 of 2)
- Table 5: Number of customers banking online with standalone Internet
banks and major banks for a sample of providers, 2005 (Table 2 of 3)
- Table 6: Number of customers banking online with standalone Internet
banks and major banks for a sample of providers, 2005 (Table 3 of 3)
- Table 7: Advertising expenditure for leading standalone online banks
in the UK, 2003-2005
- Table 8: Fineco's key statistics, 2004 and 2005
- Table 9: OP Bank Group's service network, 30 June 2006
- Table 10: OP Bank Group is a pioneer in online innovation
- Table 11: Percentage of motor insurance consumers who changed their
insurer at last renewal, split by how arranged insurance, 2005
- Table 12: Number of online banking customers, 2002 and 2005
- Table 13: Internet banking penetration among retail customers, 2005
- Table 14: Number of active home Internet users for a sample of
European countries, February 2005 and December 2005
- List of Figures
- Figure 1: Germany has the highest number of online banking customers
in 2005, 2002 and 2005
- Figure 2: The Nordic region has the highest Internet banking
penetration, 2005
- Figure 3: Among the sample of countries displayed, Sweden has the
highest population penetration of active Internet users, February 2005 and
December 2005
- Figure 4: Bankinter in Spain has introduced co-ordinates from the
customer's code card each time they sign an operation to decrease the risk
of customers falling victims to 'Trojans'
- Figure 5: Alliance & Leicester two-factor authentication process:
We know it's you...You know it's us....
- Figure 6: Percentage of UK consumers who have arranged financial
products via the Internet, by product sector, 2004
- Figure 7: Egg and First Direct are examples of standalone online
players offering account aggregation to encourage usage from customers,
September 2006
- Figure 8: Rating of retail banking channel options with respect to
various banking transactions and services
- Figure 9: Alliance & Leicester uses its online channel to generate
leads for its call center and branches, August 2006
- Figure 10: Alliance & Leicester is able to reduce application
process time by providing useful information online, August 2006
- Figure 11: European retail banks' distribution channel project
priorities
- Figure 12: The Nordics are the only countries where IT spend for the
online channel exceeds IT spend for the branch network, 2005
- Figure 13: Examples of European banks split by online banking model,
2006
- Figure 14: European online banking business models and strategic
priorities
- Figure 15: Egg invests significantly in raising brand and product
awareness, Q3 2004 - Q3 2005
- Figure 16: Egg is the biggest advertising spender among standalone
Internet banks in the UK, 2003-2005
- Figure 17: Fineco executed nearly 10 million retail orders in 2005,
2001-2005
- Figure 18: Alliance & Leicester appeared twice in Moneyfact's
current 'Best Buys' table for discounted variable mortgage products
targeted at first-time buyers, September 2006
- Figure 19: Alliance & Leicester uses demonstrations to introduce
customers to Internet banking, September 2006
- Figure 20: High penetration of online banking has led to a significant
fall in the number of branches and personnel in Finland, 1970-2004
- Figure 21: 41 per cent of eBanking users in Finland use OP Bank Group
eBanking services, 2005
- Figure 22: More than 90 per cent of OP Bank Group's basic retail
banking transactions are conducted via the electronic channels
- Figure 23: OP Bank Group has been focusing on encouraging its retail
customers to self-serve via the Internet
- Figure 24: "My economy" service for retail banking customers helps
them create their own budgets and analyze their money flows
- Figure 25: Easy access to daily banking operations via portable devices
- Figure 26: Advanced interactive tools for stock trading and analyzing
the markets, 1 of 2
- Figure 27: Advanced interactive tools for stock trading and analyzing
the markets, 2 of 2
- Figure 28: Catering for the visually handicapped via a separate 'easy
to use' service
- Figure 29: OP Bank Group has a single integrated customer portal
- Figure 30: OP Bank Group has reached the third stage of the
development of its online banking channel
- Figure 31: HSBC promotes products inside the online customer's secured
site
- Figure 32: Cahoot is encouraging uptake of other products by
displaying all products as if the customer already had them
- Figure 33: Barclays Bank is using a substantial amount of the screen
to promote products
- Figure 34: In the UK, Lloyds TSB probably has one of the most advanced
online marketing strategies to logged in customers
- Figure 35: Barclays has introduced 'instant access' in the UK
- Figure 36: Lloyds TSB uses customer information to encourage use of
accounts
- Figure 37: Major high street banks in the UK are wooing students via
promotional incentives, September 2006
- Figure 38: Crédit Lyonnais in France is encouraging existing customers
to introduce their friends, September 2006
- Figure 40: The Nordics will continue to dominate in terms of eBanking
penetration in 2010
- Figure 40: e.LCL, the eBanking website of French bank Crédit Lyonnais,
provides a number of articles for its online customers, September 2006
- Figure 41: Alliance & Leicester uses pop-ups in the mortgage
section of its website to offer the services of an online agent, September
2006
- Figure 42: Datamonitor's core consulting capabilities
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