Table of Contents
- Overview
- Executive Summary
- Market context
- Competitor and product overview
- Forecasting the payment card market in Germany
- Table of Contents
- Table of figures
- Table of tables
- Market Context
- Market overview
- Demographics
- Economy
- GDP
- GDP per capita
- Sectoral composition of the economy
- Inflation
- Distribution of income (GINI Coefficient)
- Segmentation of liquid assets
- Unemployment
- Market size
- Payment cards in the context of consumer payments
- Payment card statistics
- Cards in issue
- Number of transactions
- Value of transactions
- Card acceptance
- POS statistics
- ATM statistics
- Market structure
- Private commercial banks
- Private commercial banks mainly concentrate on corporate banking
rather than retail banking
- Sparkassen Group (savings banks)
- Volks- und Raiffeisenbanken (co-operative banks)
- Regulatory environment
- Industry regulators
- Industry associations
- Zentraler Kreditausschuss - ZKA
- Deutsche Sparkassen- und Giroverband - DSGV (German savings banks
association)
- Bundesverband deutscher Banken - German Bankers Association
- Bundesverband der Deutschen Volksbanken und Raiffeisenbanken - BVR
- Bundesverband Offentlicher Banken Deutschlands - VOB
- Bankenfachverband
- Credit bureaus
- Regulatory issues in the market
- European Consumer Credit Directive (CCD)
- Private commercial banks are not allowed to acquire Sparkassen under
current legislation
- Landesbanken lose state guarantees
- A change to the way the maximum interest rate is calculated has
caused confusion for German lenders
- Key issues
- competitor and product overview
- Card scheme market shares
- Pay now cards
- Deferred debit and charge cards
- Credit cards
- Card issuer market shares
- Leading card issuers in Germany
- Pay now issuer market shares
- Pay later competitor market shares
- Credit card issuer market shares
- Competitor developments
- Consolidation in the German market has been limited
- Most recently, Commerzbank announced it is to take control of
Eurohypo
- June 2006 saw FORTIS announce the launch of a chain of credit shops
- New entrants
- ING entered the card market through its DiBa brand
- Product analysis
- Pay later card design
- Product innovation
- There are three major payment card loyalty programs in Germany
- The success of these programs has seen loyalty become an ever more
important feature of the market
- Citibank offers free cash withdrawals for credit card holders
- Prepaid cards are also being developed
- Forecasting the payment card market in Germany
- Forecasting the pay now card market
- Forecasting the credit card market
- Forecasting the charge and deferred debit card market
- Conclusions
- The German payment card market faces several challenges
- It could prove hard to alter consumer habits
- This is not helped by the limited infrastructure in Germany
- The German market also presents significant opportunities for
issuers
- APPENDIX
- Supplementary data
- Market context
- Forecasting the payment card market in Germany
- Definitions
- AAGR
- Affinity card
- CAGR
- Co-branded card
- Credit card
- Deferred debit and charge card
- EMV
- EPC
- ePurse
- Merchant Service Charge
- Pay now cards
- PoS terminal
- Private label cards
- Methodology
- Cards and Payments Database
- Further reading
- Ask the analyst
- Datamonitor consulting
- Disclaimer
List of Tables
- Table 1: GDP per capita for selected European countries, 2006
- Table 2: GINI Coefficient for selected European countries
- Table 3: Segmentation of liquid assets in Germany, 2006
- Table 4: Credit card offering of Barclaycard and Citibank in Germany,
January 2008
- Table 5: Datamonitor' s forecast for the German pay now market, 2007-2011
- Table 6: Datamonitor' s forecast for the German credit card market,
2007-2011
- Table 7: Datamonitor' s forecast for the German deferred debit and charge
card market, 2007-2011
- Table 8: Population numbers and demographic splits in Germany and other
major European countries, 2006
- Table 9: Population over 20 in Germany and other major European countries,
2006
- Table 10: GDP at current rates across European countries, 2006
- Table 11: Real GDP growth rates based on constant rates to 2000, 2002-06
- Table 12: Inflation in selected European countries, 2002-06
- Table 13: The total number of ATM terminals and the number of people per
ATM, Germany 2002-06
- Table 14: The total number of POS terminals and the number of people per
terminal, Germany 2002-06
- Table 15: Penetration level of cards in selected European countries, 2006
- Table 16: Credit card balances outstanding in Germany, 2004-2006
- Table 17: Pay now card forecasts indexed to 2006
- Table 18: Credit card forecasts indexed to 2006
- Table 19: Charge card forecasts indexed to 2006
- Table 20: Current relevant Datamonitor publications, 2007
- Table 21: Future relevant Datamonitor publications, 2008
List of Figures
- Figure 1: Country overview of Germany, 2007
- Figure 2: Germany has the largest population in Europe, 2006
- Figure 3: Germany has a relatively high proportion of adults, 2006
- Figure 4: Germany has the largest economy in Europe, 2006
- Figure 5: Germany has suffered from sluggish economic growth but growth
rates have improved, 2002-2006
- Figure 6: The service sector dominates the German economy, 2006
- Figure 7: Inflation in Germany has been kept well in control, 2002-2006
- Figure 8: Card based payments are not popular in Germany, 2002-2006
- Figure 9: Pay now cards are by far the most popular type of payment card
in Germany, 2002-2006
- Figure 10: Germany has 1.4 cards per person, about the European average
- Figure 11: The number of card transactions in Germany has risen slightly,
2002-2006
- Figure 12: Pay now cards are used most frequently in Germany, 2002-2006
- Figure 13: Pay now cards account for the majority of transaction values in
Germany, 2002-2006
- Figure 14: Debit cards have the highest average transaction value in
Germany, 2002-2006
- Figure 15: Germany has a limited but slowly growing POS network, 2002-2006
- Figure 16: Germany has a slowly growing ATM network, 2002-2006
- Figure 17: The three pillars of German banking, 2007
- Figure 18: Banking groups in the three pillars, 2007
- Figure 19: Regulatory overview of Germany, 2007
- Figure 20: Maestro is the dominant scheme for pay now cards in Germany,
2002-2006
- Figure 21: Maestro accounts for 99% of pay now transactions in Germany,
2006
- Figure 22: An increasing proportion of deferred debit and charge cards are
being issued on the Visa scheme in Germany, 2002-2006
- Figure 23: MasterCard still accounts for the majority of transaction
values on deferred debit and charge cards, 2002-2006
- Figure 24: MasterCard has a slight edge over Visa in the credit card
market in terms of cards in issue, 2002-2006
- Figure 25: The majority of credit card transaction value in Germany is on
the MasterCard scheme, 2002-2006
- Figure 26: The Sparkassen are the biggest issuers of debit cards in
Germany, 2006
- Figure 27: The Sparkassen and Volks- und Raiffeisenbanken are the two
leading players in the pay later card market, 2006
- Figure 28: Barclaycard is the top player in the credit card market in
terms of cards in issue, 2006
- Figure 29: Barclaycard is by far the biggest issuer of credit cards in
Germany in terms of outstanding balances, 2006
- Figure 30: Overview of main mergers, 2007
- Figure 31: The Payback loyalty scheme has a wide range of merchant partners
- Figure 32: HappyDigits has a popular co-branded card
- Figure 33: The German pay now market will experience slow growth to 2011
- Figure 34: The German credit card market will grow rapidly, 2007-2011
- Figure 35: Growth in the German deferred debit and charge card market is
expected to slow, 2006-2011
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