Table of Contents
1 Executive Summary
2 AMD and Diabetic Retinopathy
- 2.1 The Eye
- 2.1.1 The Human Eye
- 2.1.2 The Retina and Vision
- 2.2 Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)
- 2.2.1 Early Stages of AMD
- 2.2.2 Advanced Dry AMD (Geographic Atrophy)
- 2.2.3 Wet AMD
- 2.2.4 AMD Causes and Risk Factors
- 2.3 Diabetic Retinopathy (DR)
- 2.3.1 Causes and Types of Diabetic Retinopathy
- 2.3.2 Non-Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
- 2.3.3 Diabetic Macular Edema
- 2.3.4 Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR)
- 2.3.5 Risk Factors and Prevalence of Diabetic Retinopathy
- 2.4 Diagnosis and Prevalence of AMD and DR
- 2.4.1 Diagnosis
- 2.4.2 Prevalence
- 2.5 Other Retinal Disorders
3 Treatments for AMD and Diabetic Retinopathy
- 3.1 Treatment of Wet AMD
- 3.1.1 Visudyne
- 3.1.2 Macugen
- 3.1.3 Retaane
- 3.1.4 Lucentis
- 3.1.5 Avastin
- 3.2 Treatment of Dry AMD
- 3.3 Treatments for Diabetic Retinopathy
- 3.3.1 Laser and Surgical Treatments are the Main Treatments for Diabetic
Retinopathy
- 3.3.2 Triamcinolone Acetonide
- 3.3.3 Lisinopril
- 3.3.4 VEGF Inhibitors
- 3.3.5 Dobesilate
4 The World AMD and Diabetic Retinopathy Market, 2009-2024
- 4.1 The Retinal Disorder Market
- 4.1.1 The Retinal Disorder Market in 2008
- 4.1.2 Retinal Disorders Market Forecast, 2009-2014
- 4.1.3 Retinal Disorders Market Forecast, 2014-2024
- 4.2 The World AMD Market, 2008
- 4.2.1 Leading AMD Drugs in 2008
- 4.2.2 Leading AMD Drug Manufacturers
- 4.3 AMD Market Forecast
- 4.3.1 New Treatments for Geographic Atrophy: AMD Market Forecast,
2009-2014
- 4.3.2 AMD Market Forecast, 2014-2024
- 4.4 Diabetic Retinopathy Market
- 4.4.1 The Diabetic Retinopathy Market in 2008
- 4.4.2 An Alternative to Surgery: Diabetic Retinopathy Market Forecast,
2009-2014
- 4.4.3 Diabetic Retinopathy Market Forecast, 2014-2024
- 4.5 Lucentis Sales Forecasts
- 4.5.1 The Future of Lucentis Hinges on Off-Label Avastin Use
- 4.5.2 Lucentis Sales Forecast, 2009-2014
- 4.5.3 Lucentis Sales Forecast, 2014-2024
- 4.5.4 Alternative Lucentis Sales Forecast, 2009-2024
- 4.6 Visudyne Sales Forecast, 2009-2014
5 The AMD and Diabetic Retinopathy Pipelines
- 5.1 The Wet AMD Pipeline
- 5.1.1 Monoclonal Antibodies and Corticosteroid Implants
- 5.1.2 siRNA Molecules
- 5.1.3 Stem Cells and Other Therapies
- 5.2 The Dry AMD Pipeline
- 5.3 The Diabetic Retinopathy Pipeline
- 5.3.1 Corticosteroid Implants
- 5.3.2 Anti-VEGF Treatments
- 5.3.3 Early-Stage Diabetic Retinopathy Pipeline
- 5.4 The Pipeline for Other Retinal Disorders
- 5.5 AMD and DR Pipeline Drugs in Detail
- 5.5.1 VEGF Trap-Eye/Aflibercept (Regeneron/Bayer)
- 5.5.2 Posurdex/SK-0503 (Allergan/Sanwa Kagaku Kenkyusho)
- 5.5.3 Bevasiranib (Opko)
- 5.5.4 Avastin and Lucentis Comparison Trials (CATT)
- 5.5.5 PF-4523655 (Quark/Pfizer)
- 5.5.6 Visudyne and Lucentis (QLT/Novartis)
- 5.5.7 Pazopanib (GSK)
- 5.5.8 TG100801 (TargeGen)
- 5.5.9 Zybrestat (Oxigene/Symphony ViDA)
- 5.5.10 ATG-3 (CoMentis)
- 5.5.11 Sirolimus (MacuSight/Santen)
- 5.5.12 Iluvien (Alimera/pSivida)
- 5.5.13 NT-501 (Neurotech)
- 5.5.14 OT-551 (Othera)
- 5.5.15 Sustained-Release Brimonidine (Allergan)
- 5.5.16 Fenretinide (Sirion Therapeutics)
- 5.5.17 NT-503 (Neurotech)
- 5.5.18 Stem Cells (University College of London/Pfizer)
- 5.5.19 Opko' s siRNA Drug Candidates
- 5.5.20 Arxxant (Eli Lilly/Alcon/Takeda)
- 5.5.21 Lucentis (Roche/Novartis)
- 5.5.22 Macugen (Pfizer)
- 5.5.23 Vitreosolve (Vitreoretinal Technologies)
- 5.5.24 Atacand/TCV-116 (AstraZeneca)
- 5.5.25 Microplasmin (ThromboGenics)
- 5.5.26 RPE65 Gene Therapy (Targeted Genetics)
- 5.5.27 QLT091001 (QLT/Retinagenix)
6 Issues Affecting the AMD and Diabetic Retinopathy Pharmaceutical Markets
- 6.1 SWOT Analysis of the AMD and Diabetic Retinopathy Pharmaceutical
Markets
- 6.2 Intense Research and Development Activity
- 6.2.1 New Drug Formulations
- 6.2.2 Sustained-Release Ocular Implants
- 6.2.3 Novel Biologic Drugs
- 6.2.4 New Ophthalmic Therapeutic Applications for Drugs
- 6.3 Off-Label Avastin Use for Retinal Disorders
- 6.3.1 Avastin and Lucentis
- 6.3.2 Off-Label Retinal Applications of Avastin
- 6.3.3 History of Avastin Use for Wet AMD
- 6.3.4 The CATT Study
- 6.3.5 The Future for Off-Label Avastin
- 6.4 ' Greying' of the World Population
- 6.5 Prevalence of Retinal Diseases
- 6.5.1 Prevalence of AMD, 2008
- 6.5.2 Forecast AMD Prevalence, 2024
- 6.5.3 Prevalence of Diabetes, Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy and
Diabetic Macular Edema, 2008
- 6.5.4 Forecast Prevalence of Diabetes, Proliferative Diabetic
Retinopathy and Diabetic Macular Edema, 2024
- 6.6 Reimbursement for AMD and Diabetic Retinopathy Pharmaceuticals
- 6.6.1 Pressure on Healthcare in Current Difficult Economic Environment
- 6.6.2 Prospects for Reimbursement for AMD and DR Drugs
- 6.7 Diagnosis and Screening for Retinal Disorders
- 6.8 Laser and Surgical Treatments for Diabetic Retinopathy Will Compete
with New Drugs
- 6.8.1 Current Laser Treatments
- 6.8.2 Will Drugs Replace Laser Therapy?
7 AMD and Diabetic Retinopathy Regional Markets
- 7.1 Retinal Disorder Country Markets, 2008
- 7.2 Retinal Disorder Regional Forecast, 2009-2024
- 7.2.1 The US Retinal Disorder Market, 2009-2024
- 7.2.2 The European Retinal Disorder Market, 2009-2024
- 7.2.3 The Retinal Disorder Market in the Rest of the World, 2009-2024
8 Opinion from Industry Experts
- 8.1 Edward Danse, President and CEO of Neurotech
- 8.1.1 Retinal Disorders with Greatest Unmet Patient Need
- 8.1.2 Neurotech' s AMD Pipeline
- 8.1.3 Progress of NT-501 Clinical Trials in Geographic Atrophy Patients
- 8.1.4 Screening Programmes for AMD
- 8.1.5 Potential Lifetime of NT-501 in the Eye
- 8.1.6 Other Potential Treatments for Geographic Atrophy
- 8.1.7 Potential Use of NT-501 in Diabetic Retinopathy
- 8.2 Ken Green, Ph.D., Chief Scientific Officer and Dave Holland,
Founder/VP Marketing, Alimera Sciences
- 8.2.1 Main Unmet Clinical Needs Among Diabetic Retinopathy Patients
- 8.2.2 Development of Iluvien for Diabetic Macular Edema
- 8.2.3 Update on Progress of Iluvien' s Phase III Trials
- 8.2.4 Reimbursement Prospects for Corticosteroid Inserts
- 8.2.5 Future for Laser Therapy in Diabetic Retinopathy
- 8.2.6 Possible Future Treatment for Dry AMD and Geographic Atrophy
- 8.2.7 Clinical Trials for Iluvien for Wet AMD and RVO
- 8.3 Al Reaves, Ph.D., Senior Vice President of Clinical Development,
Othera Pharmaceuticals
- 8.3.1 Othera' s Geographic Atrophy Drug: OT-551
- 8.3.2 New Drugs for Retinal Disorders Currently with No Treatments
9 Conclusions
- 9.1 AMD and Diabetic Retinopathy
- 9.2 Increasing Prevalence of AMD and Diabetic Retinopathy
- 9.3 Current Treatments for AMD and Diabetic Retinopathy
- 9.4 The Retinal Disorder Market in 2008
- 9.5 Retinal Disorders Market Forecast, 2009-2024
- 9.6 Lucentis Market Forecast, 2009-2024
- 9.7 The AMD and Diabetic Retinopathy Pipelines
- 9.8 The AMD Pipeline
- 9.9 The Diabetic Retinopathy Pipeline
List of Tables
- Table 2.1 Wet AMD Types
- Table 2.2 AMD and DR Diagnosis Methods
- Table 2.3 Prevalence of AMD and DR, 2008
- Table 2.4 Other Retinal Disorders
- Table 3.1 Currently-Marketed AMD Treatments
- Table 3.2 Lucentis Regulatory Approval and Launch Dates
- Table 4.1 Retinal Disorder Market in 2008
- Table 4.2 World Retinal Disorders Market Forecast, 2009-2014
- Table 4.3 World Retinal Disorders Market Forecast, 2015-2024
- Table 4.4 AMD Market, 2008: Leading Drugs
- Table 4.5 AMD Market, 2008: Leading Manufacturers
- Table 4.6 Drivers and Restraints for the AMD Market, 2009-2014
- Table 4.7 Drivers and Restraints for the DR Market, 2009-2014
- Table 4.8 Drivers and Restraints for Lucentis Revenues, 2009-2014
- Table 4.9 Lucentis Market Forecast (Main Forecast), 2009-2014
- Table 4.10 Lucentis Market Forecast (Main Forecast), 2015-2024
- Table 4.11 Lucentis Market Forecast (Alternative Forecast), 2009-2014
- Table 4.12 Lucentis Market Forecast (Alternative Forecast), 2015-2024
- Table 4.13 Visudyne Market Forecast, 2009-2014
- Table 5.1 Key Late-Stage AMD Pipeline Drugs
- Table 5.2 Selected Early-Stage AMD Pipeline Drugs
- Table 5.3 Key Late-Stage Diabetic Retinopathy Pipeline Drugs
- Table 5.4 Selected Early-Stage DR Pipeline Drugs
- Table 5.5 Other Retinal Disorder Pipeline Drugs
- Table 5.6 Lucentis Clinical Trials in Progress
- Table 6.1 SWOT Chart for the AMD and DR Pharmaceutical Markets, 2009
- Table 6.2 World Population Forecast, 2008-2024
- Table 6.3 Population Forecasts in AMD and DR Markets, 2008 & 2024
- Table 6.4 Global, US and European AMD Prevalence, 2008
- Table 6.5 Forecast Global, US and European AMD Prevalence, 2024
- Table 6.6 Global, US and European DME, PDR and Diabetes Prevalence, 2008
- Table 6.7 Forecasted Global, US and European DME, PDR and Diabetes
Prevalence, 2024
- Table 7.1 Leading Retinal Disorder Pharmaceutical Markets, 2008
- Table 7.2 Regional Retinal Disorders Market Forecast, 2009-2014
- Table 7.3 Regional Retinal Disorders Market Forecast, 2015-2024
- Table 9.1 Global Prevalence of AMD and DR Complications, 2008 and 2024
List of Figures
- Figure 4.1 Retinal Disorder Market in 2008
- Figure 4.2 World Retinal Disorder Market Forecast, 2009-2024
- Figure 4.3 Revenue Forecast by Retinal Disorder Type, 2009-2024
- Figure 4.4 Market Share Forecast by Retinal Disorder Type, 2009-2024
- Figure 4.5 AMD Market, 2008: Leading Drugs
- Figure 4.6 AMD Market, 2008: Leading Manufacturers
- Figure 4.7 Global AMD Market Forecast, 2009-2024
- Figure 4.8 Global DR Market Forecast, 2009-2024
- Figure 4.9 Lucentis Market Forecast (Main Forecast), 2009-2024
- Figure 4.10 Lucentis Market Forecast (Alternative Forecast), 2009-2024
- Figure 4.11 Visudyne Market Forecast, 2009-2014
- Figure 6.1 Forecasted World Population Aged 65 or Over, 2008-2024
- Figure 6.2 Population Forecasts in Leading AMD and DR Markets, 2008 & 2024
- Figure 6.3 Global, US and European AMD Prevalence, 2008
- Figure 6.4 Global, US and European AMD Prevalence, 2008 and 2024
- Figure 6.5 Global, US and European DME and PDR Prevalence, 2008
- Figure 6.6 Global, US and European Diabetes Prevalence, 2008 and 2024
- Figure 6.7 Global, US and European New Cases of DME, 2008 and 2024
- Figure 6.8 Global, US and European New Cases of PDR, 2008 and 2024
- Figure 7.1 Leading Retinal Disorder Pharmaceutical Markets, 2008
- Figure 7.2 Regional Retinal Disorders Market Forecast, 2009-2014
- Figure 7.3 Market Share Forecast by Regional Retinal Disorder Market,
2009-2024
- Figure 9.1 World Retinal Disorder Market Forecast, 2009-2024
- Figure 9.2 Lucentis Market Forecast, 2009-2024
Companies Listed
- Alcon (Nestle)
- Alimera Sciences
- Allergan
- American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO)
- American Society of Retinal Specialists (ASRS)
- AstraZeneca
- Bausch & Lomb
- Bayer
- BioDiem
- Bristol-Myers Squibb
- Centre for Molecular and Vascular Biology, KU Leuven
- Chugai
- CoMentis
- Diabetic Retinopathy Clinical Research Network (DRCR)
- Eli Lilly
- Emory University
- ESBATech
- Esteve
- European Medicines Agency (EMEA)
- Eyetech
- Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
- Fovea
- Gene Signal
- Genentech
- GenVec
- Gilead
- GlaxoSmithKline (GSK)
- iCo
- Isis
- Jerini Ophthalmic
- KAI Pharmaceuticals
- Lpath
- Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat
- MacuSight
- Merck & Co.
- Moorfields Eye Hospital
- National Eye Institute (NEI)
- National Health Service (NHS)
- National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE)
- National Institute for Health Research (NIHR)
- National Institutes of Health (NIH)
- Neurotech
- NeXstar
- Novartis
- OM Pharmaceuticals
- Ophthotech
- Opko
- OSI Pharmaceuticals
- Othera
- Oxford BioMedica
- Oxigene
- Pfizer
- Potentia
- pSivida
- QLT
- Quark
- Regeneron
- Retinagenix
- Roche
- Santen
- Sanwa Kagaku Kenkyusho
- Shire
- Sirion Therapeutics
- Sirna Therapeutics
- Sirnaomics
- Suzuken
- Symphony ViDA
- Takeda
- TargeGen
- Targeted Genetics
- ThromboGenics
- University College London
- University of Florida
- University of Kentucky College of Medicine
- Vitreoretinal Technologies
- Wyeth
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