- Scope and Themes
- What you need to know
- Definition
- Data sources
- Sales data
- Consumer survey data
- Advertising Creative
- Abbreviations and terms
- Executive Summary
- Overview
- Insights and opportunities
- Competing with non-candle air care
- Insect-repelling candles can do more
- Marketing in a recession
- FDM brands have potential to expand into other retail channels
- Market sales hurt by souring economy, increasing materials costs, poor
2008 holiday season
- FDMx channels dwarfed by other channels, but hurt less in recession
- Candle sales down as home sales fall; trend for candles as air care can
help
- New/existing home sales down
- Other air freshener products impinge potential for candles as air care
- SCJ leads FDMx market; Yankee tops sales through all other channels
- Brand qualities
- Candle décor
- Eco-candles
- Candles that aid relaxation
- Glade' s appeal to tightening household budgets
- The candle consumer
- Usage
- Frequency of use
- Candle spend
- Purchasing habits and trends
- Candle purchase locations
- Brands purchased
- Attitudes and motivations
- Race and Hispanic origin
- Market Size and Forecast
- Key points
- Ongoing recession causes sales loss
- Crude oil prices impact materials costs
- Seasonal sales account for 35% of all sales
- Sales of candles
- Figure 1: Total U.S. sales and forecast of candles, at current prices,
2004-14
- Figure 2: Total U.S. sales and forecast of candles, at
inflation-adjusted prices, 2004-14
- Walmart sales
- Competitive Context
- Air care heats up, within and outside the market
- The new competitive front: green candles
- Ongoing recession hits the candle market
- Figure 3: Usage of candles compared to other types of air fresheners,
January 2008 and May-June 2009
- Retail Channels--Overview
- Key points
- Non-FDMx stores account for majority of the market
- FDMx channels and all other retailers sales of candles
- Figure 4: U.S. sales of candles, segmented by channel, 2008-09
- FDMx Retailers
- Key points
- FDMx must find further merchandising opportunities
- Sales of candles through food, drug, and mass stores
- Figure 5: Total U.S. sales and forecast of FDMx candles, at current
prices, 2004-14
- Figure 6: Total U.S. sales and forecast of FDMx candles, at
inflation-adjusted prices, 2004-14
- All Other Retailers
- Key points
- "Other" retailers comprise a wide range of channels
- Candle specialty stores
- Internet sellers
- Catalogs
- Direct-sellers
- Sales of candles through all other retailers
- Figure 7: Total U.S. sales and forecast of all other retailers candles
(non-FDMx), at current prices, 2004-14
- Figure 8: Total U.S. sales and forecast of all other retailers candles
(non-FDMx), at inflation-adjusted prices, 2004-14
- Market Drivers
- Key points
- New/existing home sales, home building down, negatively impact the candles
market
- Figure 9: Sales of new single-family homes, 2006-09
- Figure 10: Sales of existing single-family homes, 2006-09
- Figure 11: Housing starts, 2006-09
- Rising unemployment also means less candle buying
- Figure 12: U.S. unemployment rate, 2006-09
- Scented candles face competition from other types of air fresheners
- Figure 13: Usage of candles compared to other types of air fresheners,
by gender, January 2008 and May-June 2009
- Women represent primary candle buyers, but men participate
- Figure 14: Frequency of buying candles, by gender, 2005-09
- Leading FDMx Companies
- Key points
- SC Johnson still leads, but loses sales
- Figure 15: FDMx sales of leading candle companies, 2008-09
- Brand Share--FDMx Brands
- Key points
- Leading brands feel the recessionary downturn
- SC Johnson
- Lancaster
- Procter & Gamble
- Reed
- Signature Brands
- Figure 16: FDM brand sales of candles, 2008-09
- Brand Share--Specialty Brands
- Key points
- Overview
- Yankee Candle
- Hanna' s Candle Co.
- Chesapeake Bay Candle
- PartyLite
- Village Candle
- Aromatique, Inc.
- Brand Qualities
- Companies vie for design-conscious consumers
- Eco-friendly candles are heating up competition
- Candles as stress relievers
- Glade appeals to the thrifty consumer
- Innovation and Innovators
- Seasonal candles still biggest trend; botanical, green candles on the rise
- Figure 17: Trends in candle claims in new U.S. candle product launches,
2003-09
- Body care candles takes the pampering trend a step further
- Eco-friendly candles
- Specialty candles for fun, uniqueness
- Advertising and Promotion
- Overview
- Web marketing
- Yankee
- Glade
- Febreze
- TV spots--marketing Glade candles in a recession
- Glade
- Figure 18: Glade Scented Oil Candles, 2008
- Figure 19: Glade Scented Oil Candles, 2008
- Figure 20: Glade Scented Oil Candles, 2008
- Usage
- Key points
- Usage of candles as air fresheners slips more than other fresheners
- Figure 21: Usage of candles compared to other types of air fresheners,
by gender, January 2008 and May-June 2009
- Figure 22: Usage of candles compared to other types of air fresheners,
by age, May-June 2009
- Frequency of Use
- Key points
- Purchase frequency is down significantly
- Figure 23: Frequency of buying candles and air fresheners, by gender,
May-June 2009
- Figure 24: Frequency of buying candles and air fresheners, by age,
May-June 2009
- Candle Spend
- Key points
- Full-time employment, higher income, mean higher candle spending
- Figure 25: Spending per purchase on candles, May-June 2009
- Figure 26: Change from last year in spending on candles, May-June 2009
- Purchasing Habits and Trends
- Key points
- More people are not buying candles
- Figure 27: Types of candles purchased in the last three months, by
gender, January 2008 and May-June 2009
- Figure 28: Types of candles purchased in the last three months, by age,
May-June 2009
- Candle Purchase Locations
- Key points
- Mass stores most used, but all channels down from 2008
- Figure 29: Typical retail location for candle purchases, by age,
May-June 2009
- Figure 30: Typical retail location for candle purchases, by household
income, May-June 2009
- Brands Purchased
- Key points
- Leading brands continue as candles of choice
- Figure 31: Candle brands purchased in past two years, January 2008 and
May-June 2009
- Figure 32: Candle brands purchased in past two years, by age, May-June
2009
- Figure 33: Candle brands purchased in past two years, by household
income, May-June 2009
- Attitudes and Motivations
- Key points
- Most still use candles for air care; interest in soy candles grows
- Figure 34: Attitudes towards candle products, January 2008 and May-June
2009
- Figure 35: Attitudes towards candle products, by age, May-June 2009
- Race and Ethnicity
- Key points
- Blacks most likely to use non-candle air care products
- Figure 36: Usage of candles compared to other types of air fresheners,
by race/ethnicity, May-June 2009
- Whites report fewer purchases of most types of candles
- Figure 37: Types of candles purchased in the last three months, by
race/ethnicity, May-June 2009
- All races buy non-candle air fresheners more than candle air fresheners
- Figure 38: Frequency of buying candles and air fresheners, by
race/ethnicity, May-June 2009
- Ethnicities follow the norm for brand preference
- Figure 39: Candle brands purchased in past two years, by race/ethnicity,
May-June 2009
- Blacks buy at dollar stores much more than other ethnicities; Asians
prefer department stores
- Figure 40: Typical retail location for candle purchases, by
race/ethnicity, May-June 2009
- Whites appear less engaged in the candle market than other ethnicities
- Figure 41: Attitudes towards candle products, by race/ethnicity,
May-June 2009
- Appendix: Other Useful Consumer Tables
- Usage
- Figure 61: Usage of candles compared to other types of air fresheners,
by household income, May-June 2009
- Frequency of use
- Figure 62: Frequency of buying candles and air fresheners, by household
income, May-June 2009
- Candle spend
- Figure 63: Spending on candles compared to a year ago, by gender, age hh
income, race/ethnicity, employment, religion, May-June 2009
- Purchasing habits and trends
- Figure 64: Types of candles purchased in the last three months, by hh
income, May-June 2009
- Attitudes and motivations
- Figure 65: Attitudes towards candle products, by hh income, May-June 2009
- Appendix: Trade Associations
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