Report: Hybrid Electric Vehicles for Fleet Markets: Commercial Hybrid and Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles: Cars, Light Trucks, and Medium/Heavy Duty Trucks TOC

1. Executive Summary

2. Market Issues

2.1 History
2.2 Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles
- 2.2.1 PHEVs by Vehicle Type
  - 2.2.1.1 Passenger Cars
  - 2.2.1.2 Light Trucks
  - 2.2.1.3 Medium/Heavy-Duty Trucks
- 2.2.2 Competition from Chinese Manufacturers

3. Technology Issues

3.1 Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Drivetrains
- 3.1.1 Terminology Defined
- 3.1.2 Parallel Hybrid Design
  - 3.1.2.1 Mild Hybrids
  - 3.1.2.2 Full Hybrids
- 3.1.3 Series Hybrid Design/Extended Range Electric Vehicle
- 3.1.4 Medium/Heavy-Duty Truck Hybrid Design
3.2 Battery Technology
- 3.2.1 Battery Chemistry
  - 3.2.1.1 Lead Acid Batteries
  - 3.2.1.2 Nickel-Sodium Chloride Batteries
  - 3.2.1.3 Nickel Metal Hydride Batteries
  - 3.2.1.4 Lithium Ion Batteries
  - 3.2.1.5 Lithium Titanate Batteries
- 3.2.2 Safety Concerns
3.3 Ultracapacitors
3.4 Regenerative Braking
3.5 Recharging Infrastructure
- 3.5.1 Electric Utilities and Smart Grid Technologies

4. Demand Drivers for Fleet Markets

4.1 Market-Based Demand
- 4.1.1 Greening of Corporate Fleets
- 4.1.2 PHEV Availability Concerns
- 4.1.3 Relationship Between PHEV Demand and Gas/Diesel Prices
- 4.1.4 Impact of Alternative Fuel Vehicles on PHEVs
4.2 Government Emissions Regulations
- 4.2.1 United States
  - 4.2.1.1 CAFE Standards
  - 4.2.1.2 EPA Emissions Limitations
- 4.2.2 Canada
- 4.2.3 Mexico
- 4.2.4 Europe
- 4.2.5 Japan
- 4.2.6 China
- 4.2.7 India
4.3 Government Incentives
- 4.3.1 American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA)
- 4.3.2 Canada
- 4.3.3 Europe
- 4.3.4 Japan
- 4.3.5 China
- 4.3.6 Other Regulatory Incentives

5. Key Industry Players

5.1 Original Equipment Manufacturers
- 5.1.1 BMW/Mini
- 5.1.2 Chinese manufacturers
- 5.1.3 Chrysler Corp.
- 5.1.4 Daimler
- 5.1.5 Ford Motor Co.
- 5.1.6 Fiat
- 5.1.7 General Motors
- 5.1.8 Honda
- 5.1.9 Hyundai/Kia
- 5.1.10 Mitsubishi
- 5.1.11 Nissan/Renault
- 5.1.12 PSA Peugeot/Citroen
- 5.1.13 Toyota Motor Corp.
- 5.1.14 Volkswagen/Audi
5.2 Heavy-Duty Trucks/Buses
- 5.2.1 Azure Dynamics
- 5.2.2 Daimler Trucks/Freightliner
- 5.2.3 Dueco
- 5.2.4 Electric Vehicles International (EVI)
- 5.2.5 Navistar/International Truck and Engine Corp.
- 5.2.6 PACCAR/Kenworth/Peterbilt/DAF
- 5.2.7 Toyota/Hino
- 5.2.8 Volvo
5.3 Key Suppliers
- 5.3.1 A123 Systems
- 5.3.2 Cobasys
- 5.3.3 Eaton Corp.
- 5.3.4 EnergyCS (Battery Management Systems)
- 5.3.5 Enova Systems, Inc.
- 5.3.6 ISE Corporation
- 5.3.7 Johnson Controls-Saft
- 5.3.8 LG Chemical/Compact Power
- 5.3.9 National Alliance for Advanced Transportation Battery Cell Manufacture (NAATBCM)
- 5.3.10 Panasonic EV Energy

6. Market Forecasts

6.1 Global Vehicle Sales Forecast: 2006-2015
- 6.1.1 United States and Canada
- 6.1.2 Latin America
- 6.1.3 Europe
- 6.1.4 Asia Pacific
6.2 Hybrid Electric Vehicles Forecast: 2006-2015
- 6.2.1 HEV Forecast
- 6.2.2 PHEV Forecast
- 6.2.3 HEV and PHEV Forecast for the Rest of the World
6.3 U.S. Sales Forecast by Vehicle Segment: 2015
- 6.3.1 U.S. PHEV Forecast by Vehicle Segment: 2015
- 6.3.2 Commercial Registrations Forecast: 2006-2015
- 6.3.3 North America
- 6.3.4 Europe
- 6.3.5 Asia Pacific
6.4 Hybrid Vehicle Fleet Sales Forecast: 2007-2015
- 6.4.1 North America
- 6.4.2 Europe
- 6.4.3 Asia Pacific
- 6.4.4 HEV Fleet Sales: 2007-2015
- 6.4.5 PHEV Fleet Sales: 2009-2015
- 6.4.6 Taxi Fleets Forecast: 2008-2013
6.5 Summary and Conclusions

7. Company Directory

8. Acronym and Abbreviation List

9. Table of Contents

10. Table of Charts and Figures

11. Scope of Study, Sources and Methodology, Notes

Table of Charts and Figures

Hybrid Electric Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2006-2015
Hybrid Electric Vehicle and Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2006-2015
Hybrid Electric Vehicle Sales by Segment, United States: 2008
Typical State of Charge for Plug-In Hybrid Vehicles
Bus Registrations by Census Region, United States: 2008
Bus Registrations by Province, Canada: 2008
Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2006-2015
Vehicle Sales, United States and Canada: 2006-2015
Vehicle Sales, Latin America: 2006-2015
Vehicle Sales, Western and Eastern Europe: 2006-2015
Vehicle Sales, China and Japan: 2006-2015
Hybrid Electric Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2006-2015
Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2006-2015
Fleet Vehicle Sales by Vehicle Segment, United States: 2015
Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle Sales by Vehicle Segment, United States: 2015
Commercial Vehicle Registrations, World Markets: 2006-2015
Total Hybrid Fleet Sales (HEV and PHEV), World Markets: 2007-2015
Total HEV Fleet Sales, World Markets: 2009-2015
Total PHEV Fleet Sales, World Markets: 2009-2015
Taxi Fleet Vehicle Registrations, Top World Cities: 2008-2013
Series and Parallel Hybrid Drivetrains Diagram
Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle Product Plans, North America: 2010-2013 & Beyond
Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle Product Plans, Europe: 2010-2012 & Beyond
Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle Product Plans, Asia Pacific: 2010-2012 & Beyond
Costs Included in PHEV Business Case by Fleet Managers
Example PHEV Business Case for Fleet Acquisition
Top 30 Hybrid Electric Vehicle Fleets, United States: 2008

Table of Tables

Top 30 Hybrid Electric Vehicle Fleets, United States: 2008
Top 30 Vehicle Fleets by Total Fleet Size, United States: 2008
Annual Growth in Light Vehicle Production, World Markets: 2007-2015
Annual Light Vehicle Production, World Markets: 2007-2015
Annual Growth in Total Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2007-2015
Annual Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2006-2015
Hybrid Electric Vehicle Sales Growth Rate, World Markets: 2007-2015
Total Hybrid Electric Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2006-2015
Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle Sales Growth Rate, World Markets: 2010-2015
Total Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2009-2015
Total HEV Fleet Sales, World Markets: 2007-2015
Total PHEV Fleet Sales, World Markets: 2009-2015
Total Hybrid Fleet Sales (HEV and PHEV), World Markets: 2007-2015
Fleet Sales by Segment, Untied States: 2007-2015
Fleet Sales Growth Rates by Region, World Markets: 2007-2015
Total Fleet Sales by Region, World Markets: 2007-2015
Commercial Vehicle Registration Growth Rates by Region, World Markets: 2007-2015
Commercial Vehicle Registrations by Region, World Markets: 2006-2015
Taxi Fleet Vehicle Registrations, Top World Cities: 2008-2013