Table of Contents
Chapter 1: Executive Summary
- Outlook for Biofuel Consumption
- Figure 1-1: Global Share of Energy Consumption by Source, 2009 vs. 2014
- Table 1-1: Bioenergy Supply, by Region, 2006, 2009 and 2014 (GwH)
- External Factors Affect Growth of Biofuels
- Food Prices Fuel Biomass Debate
- United States Remains Hotbed of Biomass Activity
- Biofuel Technology Research
- Global Market Values
- Table 1-2: Global Market Values of Biofuel and Bioenergy (Organic and
Technology) Manufacturing, by Country, 2009 and 2014 (in $ millions)
- Table 1-3: U.S. Market Value of Biomass Manufacturing, Organic and
Technology, 2006 to 2009
- Shipments of Organic Biomass Feedstocks
- Table 1-4: U.S. Export Value of Wheat, by Country, 2004 and 2009 (in $
thousands)
- Imports of Organic Biomass
- U.S. Shipments of Biomass Conversion Technology Components
- Table 1-5: U.S. Shipment Value of Biomass Conversion Technology
Components, 2004 to 2009 (in $ millions)
- Table 1-6: U.S. Market Value of Biomass Conversion Technology
Components, 2004 to 2009 (in $ millions)
- U.S. Backs Biofuel Innovations
- Federal Funding Fuels Innovation
- Innovations in Biorefineries
- Innovations in Biofuel Processing
- Biofuel Energy Policy Fuels Debate
- Biofuel' s Effect on Food Prices
- Biofuels Lobbying Efforts
- Global Policies toward Biofuels
- Market Value Forecast Through 2014
- Figure 1-2: Share of Global Market Value for Biofuel and Bioenergy
Manufacturing by Country, 2009 and 2014
Chapter 2: Introduction and Overview
- Report Scope
- Methodology
- Terminology
- Table 2-1: Biomass Power Technologies
- Future Biomass Conversion Technologies
- Table 2-2: Future U.S. Biomass Conversion Technology Research Projects
- First- and Second-Generation Liquid Biofuels
- Ethanol Production Processes
- Table 2-3: Energy use and Net Energy Value per Gallon Dry vs. Wet
Milling Processes (BTUs per gallon)
- Biomass Feedstocks
Chapter 3: World Bioenergy Activities & Technologies
- Table 3-1: World Consumption of Energy, by Energy Types and Country Group,
2002, 2009 and 2014 (in quadrillion BTUs)
- Figure 3-1: Global Share of Energy Consumption, by Source, 2009 vs. 2014
- Table 3-2: U.S. Renewable Energy Consumption, by Source, 2008, 2009 and
2014 (trillion BTU)
- Table 3-3: U.S. Renewable Energy Capacity and Electricity Generation, by
Source, 2009 and 2014
- Table 3-4: Electricity Generation Capacity, by Source and Region, 2009 and
2014 (GwH)
- Table 3-5: Electricity Generation Capacity, by Source in France, 2009 and
2014 (GwH)
- Table 3-6: Electricity Generation Capacity, by Source in China, 2009 and
2014 (GwH)
- Table 3-7: Electricity Generation Capacity, by Source in India, 2009 and
2014 (GwH)
- Table 3-8: Electricity Generation Capacity, by Source in Brazil, 2009 and
2014 (GwH)
- Table 3-9: Bioenergy Supply, by Region, 2006, 2009 and 2014 (GwH)
- Table 3-10: Bioenergy Production, by Country, 2006, 2009 and 2014 (GwH)
- External Factors Affect Growth of Biofuels
- Table 3-11: Consumption of Bioenergy Supply, by Region, 2006, 2009 and
2014 (GwH)
- Table 3-12: Percent of Domestically Produced Bioenergy Consumed, by
Region, 2006, 2009 and 2014
- Figure 3-2: Percent of Domestically Produced Bioenergy Consumed, 2006,
2009, and 2014
- Food Prices Fuel Biomass Debate
- Figure 3-3: U.S. Producer Price Index of Biomass Conversion Components,
2004-2014
- United States Remains Hotbed of Biomass Activity
- Table 3-13: U.S. Renewable Energy Consumption, by Sector and Source,
2009 and 2014 (in quadrillion BTUs)
- Table 3-14: U.S. Production of Electricity from Biomass and Other
Renewable Sources, by Region, 2009 (MwH)
- Figure 3-4: Share of Electricity Produced from Biomass to Other
Renewable Sources, by U.S. Region, 2009 and 2014
- Table 3-15: U.S. Production of Electricity from Biomass and Other
Renewable Sources, by Region, 2014 (MwH)
- Table 3-16: Operational Biorefineries, by State, 2009
- Table 3-17: State Biorefinery Generation Capacity, 2009 and 2014 (MwH)
- Figure 3-5: U.S. Biomass Plant Capacity, 2002 to 2014 (MwH)
- Biofuel Technology Research
- Table 3-18: Average Expenditures on Energy Research and Development, by
IEA Nations, 2000 and 2005 with Projections by SBI for 2009 and 2014 (in $
millions)
- Reduction of Greenhouse Gases
- Figure 3-6: U.S. Emissions of Carbon Dioxide, 2009 and 2014 (in billions
of metric tons)
- Table 3-19: World Carbon Dioxide Emissions, by Region (in millions of
metric tons of CO2)
Chapter 4: World Biomass Market Trends
- Table 4-1: Global Market Values of Biofuel and Bioenergy (Organic and
Technology) Manufacturing, by Country, 2009 and 2014 (in $ millions)
- Figure 4-1: Compound Annual Growth Rate of Biofuel and Bioenergy
Conversion (Organic and Technology Segments), by Country, 2009 to 2014
- Table 4-2: Global Liquid Ethanol Production, by Country or Region, 2007,
2009 and 2014 (millions of gallons)
- Table 4-3: Global Liquid Biodiesel Capacity, by Country, 2002, 2009 and
2014 (in millions of gallons)
- Table 4-4: Production of Mill Residue, by State, 2009 and 2014 (thousands
of dry tons)
- Table 4-5: U.S. Market Value of Biomass Manufacturing, Organic and
Technology, 2006 to 2009
- Shipments of Organic Biomass Feedstocks
- Table 4-6: U.S. Imports of Ethanol, by Country of Origin, 2007 to 2014
(in millions of gallons)
- Table 4-7: U.S. Ethanol Production Capacity, by Type of Feedstock, 2009
and 2014 (in millions of gallons)
- Table 4-8: U.S. Production of Corn and its Share Used for Ethanol
Conversion, 2009 to 2014
- Table 4-9: U.S. Export Value of Feedstocks Used for Bioenergy and Liquid
Biofuel Manufacturing, 2004 and 2009 (in $ thousands)
- Table 4-10: U.S. Export Value of Wheat, by Country, 2004 and 2009 (in $
thousands)
- Table 4-11: U.S. Export Value of Corn, 2004 and 2009 (in $ thousands)
- Biodiesel Trade Market in Flux
- Table 4-12: Biodiesel Imports, by Region, 2008 to 2014 (in million
gallons)
- Table 4-13: Biodiesel Exports, by Region, 2008 to 2014 (in million
gallons)
- Table 4-14: U.S. Exports of Soybean Oil, by Country, 2004 and 2009 (in $
thousands)
- Imports of Organic Biomass
- Table 4-15: U.S. Import Value of Organic Biomass Feedstocks for Biofuel
Conversion, 2004 and 2009 (in $ thousands)
- Table 4-16: U.S. Import Value of Corn, by Country, 2004 and 2009 (in $
thousands)
- Table 4-17: U.S. Soybean Production and its Use for Biodiesel
Production, 2009 to 2014
- Table 4-18: U.S. Import Value of Oilseeds, 2004 and 2009 (in $ thousands)
- U.S. Shipments of Biomass Conversion Technology Components
- Table 4-19: U.S. Shipment Value of Biomass Conversion Technology
Components, 2004 to 2009 (in $ millions)
- Table 4-20: U.S. Market Value of Biomass Conversion Technology
Components, 2004 to 2009 (in $ millions)
- Figure 4-2: Biomass Conversion Technology Share of Shipment Value, 2004,
2009 and 2014
- Imports of Technology Components
- Figure 4-3: Share of Import Shipment Value, by Technology Component,
2004 and 2009
- Table 4-21: U.S. Imports of Industrial Furnaces, 2004 and 2009 (in $
thousands)
- Figure 4-4: U.S. Imports and Exports of Organic and Technology
Components of Biomass Conversion, 2006 to 2014 (expressed as a percentage of
total market value)
- Biomass Conversion Technology Exports
- Table 4-22: U.S. Export Value of Metal Tanks, by Country, 2004 to 2009
(e) (in $ thousands)
- Table 4-23: U.S. Export Value of Metal Cans, by Country, 2004 to 2009
(e) (in $ thousands)
- Table 4-24: U.S. Exports of Industrial Furnaces, 2004 and 2009 (in $
thousands) Source: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, Stat-USA, USA
Trade Online. Calculated and estimated by SBI
- Market Value Forecast Through 2014
- Figure 4-5: Share of Global Market Value for Biofuel and Bioenergy
Manufacturing, by Country, 2009 and 2014
- Table 4-25: U.S. Shipment Value of Organic Biomass Manufacturing, 2006,
2009 and 2014 (in $ millions)
- Table 4-26: U.S. Market Value Forecast of Organic and Technology
Components for Biomass Conversion, 2006, 2009 and 2014 (in $ millions)
- Table 4-27: U.S. Shipment and Market Value of Biomass Conversion
Technology Component Manufacturing, 2009 to 2014 (in $ millions)
- Figure 4-6: U.S. Share of Market Value for Organic and Technology
Components Used in Biomass Conversion, 2006, 2009, 2014
Chapter 5: Manufacturer Profiles
- Archer Daniels Midland (ADM)
- Corporate Background
- Industry Segments
- Oilseeds Processing
- Corn Processing
- Agricultural Services
- Other
- Table 5-1: ADM Revenue, by Industry Segment, 2007-2008
- Figure 5-1: ADM' s 2008 Share of Revenues, by Division
- Company News
- Outlook
- Personnel Changes
- Bunge
- Corporate Background
- Industry Segments
- Table 5-2: Bunge Revenue, by Industry Segment, 2007-2008
- Company News
- Outlook
- CHS
- Corporate Background
- Industry Segments
- Renewable Energy
- Figure 5-2: CHS 2008 Share of Revenues, by Business Segment (in $
billions)
- Company News
- Outlook
- Royal Dutch Shell
- Corporate Background
- Industry Segments
- Table 5-3: Shell Revenues, by Business Segment, 2007-2008 (in $
billions)
- Company News
- Outlook
- Foster Wheeler
- Corporate Background
- Industry Segments
- Company News
- Outlook
- Wilmar
- Corporate Background
- Industry Segments
- Outlook
- Tenaska
- Corporate Background
- Industry Segments
- Outlook
Chapter 6: Innovations in Biofuel Technology
- U.S. Backs Biofuel Innovations
- Diversity of Cellulosic Feedstocks
- Federal Funding Fuels Innovation
- DOE Funds Advanced Biofuels Projects
- Innovations in Biorefineries
- Table 6-1: Advanced Biorefinery Concepts
- Whole Crop Biorefineries
- Ligno Cellulosic Feedstock Biorefineries (LCFBR)
- Green Biorefineries
- Two Platform Concept Biorefinery (TPCBR)
- Marine Biorefinery (MBR)
- Thermo Chemical Biorefinery (TCBR)
- Innovations in Biofuel Processing
- Advances in Ethanol Separation Technologies
- Germ and Fiber Separation
- Enzymatic Dry Milling
- Dry Fractionation
- Ammonia Process in the Wet Mill
- Continuous Membrane Reactor for Starch Hydrolysis
- Alkali Wet Milling
- High-Gravity Fermentation
- Improved Yeast
- Conversion of Pentose Sugars to Ethanol
- Enzymes for Liquefaction and Saccharification
- Enzymes to Reduce Sulfur Dioxide
- Distillation Technology
- Control Systems
- Environmental Technologies
- Biodiesel Derived From Tallow
Chapter 7: Consumers of Biofuels
- Biofuel Energy Policy Fuels Debate
- Table 7-1: Renewable Fuel Volume Requirements for RFS2, 2008-2022
(billion gallons)
- Feedstock Implications
- Legislation Favors E85 Production
- Figure 7-1: U.S. Consumer Opinions About Biofuels (% who fully agree)
- Biofuel' s Effect on Food Prices
- Studies Point to Ethanol' s Effect on Food Prices
- Biofuels Lobbying Efforts
- Table 7-2: Top 25 Expenditures on Biofuel Lobbying in 2008, by Company
or Group
- Global Policies Toward Biofuels
- European Union Changes Biofuel Composition
- Japan Continues Import Strategy
- India Ethanol Blends Fluctuate
- China Steps Up Corn Ethanol Production
Appendix: Addresses of Selected Companies and Organizations
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