Large & Advanced Battery Technology & Markets

Table of Contents

• Large & Advanced Battery Technology & Markets
• Chapter 1 - SUMMARY
  • SUMMARY TABLE: GLOBAL LARGE AND ADVANCED BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
  • SUMMARY FIGURE: GLOBAL LARGE AND ADVANCED BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY APPLICATION, 2001-2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• Chapter 2 - TECHNOLOGY OVERVIEW
  • BATTERY BACKGROUND
• TABLE 1 LARGE AND ADVANCED BATTERY SYSTEMS
• TABLE 1 (CONTINUED)
  • BATTERY SYSTEMS
    • GENERAL BATTERY CHARACTERISTICS
      • Voltage
      • Capacity
      • Shelf Life
      • Drain
      • Safety
        • Safety (Continued)
    • Energy Density
    • Power
    • Recharge Time
    • Primary Battery Size and Shape
    • Cycle Life
    • Disposal Factors
  • COMMERCIAL SECONDARY BATTERY CHARACTERISTICS
• TABLE 2 COMMERCIAL SECONDARY BATTERY TYPES
• TABLE 2 (CONTINUED)
  • BATTERY DESCRIPTIONS
    • LEAD-ACID BATTERIES
      • Lead-Acid Traction Batteries
      • Lead-Acid Sealed Appliance Batteries
      • Lead-Acid UPS Batteries
      • State of the Art and Recent Developments
        • State of the Art and ý (Continued)
        • State of the Art and ý (Continued)
  • TABLE 3 LEAD-ACID BATTERY COMPANIES AND RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
  • TABLE 3 (CONTINUED)
  • TABLE 3 (CONTINUED)
  • TABLE 3 (CONTINUED)
  • TABLE 3 (CONTINUED)
    • Applications and Markets
      • Lead-Acid Traction Batteries
      • Lead-Acid Sealed Appliance Batteries
      • Lead-Acid UPS Batteries
    • Technical and Market Challenges
    • Large and advanced Lead-Acid Market Summary
• TABLE 4 GLOBAL LEAD-ACID BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
  • NICKEL-CADMIUM BATTERIES
    • Nickel-cadmium Batteries (Continued)
    • State of the Art and Recent Developments
• Applications/Markets
  • Large and advanced Nickel-Cadmium Market Summary
• TABLE 5 GLOBAL NICKEL-CADMIUM BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
  • NICKEL-HYDROGEN BATTERIES
    • State of the Art and Recent Developments
    • Applications and Markets
    • Technical and Market Challenges
  • NICKEL-IRON BATTERIES
  • NICKEL-ZINC BATTERIES
    • State of the Art and Recent Developments
    • Applications/Markets
    • Technical and Market Challenges
  • NICKEL-METAL HYDRIDE BATTERIES
    • Nickel-metal Hydride Batteries (Continued)
    • State of the Art and Recent Developments
      • State of the Art ý (Continued)
      • State of the Art ý (Continued)
      • State of the Art ý (Continued)
      • State of the Art ý (Continued)
• TABLE 6 NICKEL-METAL HYDRIDE BATTERY COMPANIES AND RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
• TABLE 6 (CONTINUED)
• TABLE 6 (CONTINUED)
• TABLE 6 (CONTINUED)
  • Applications and Markets
  • Technical and Market Challenges
  • Large and advanced Nickel-Metal Hydride Market Summary
• TABLE 7 GLOBAL NICKEL-METAL HYDRIDE BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• TABLE 7 (CONTINUED)
  • Rechargeable Lithium Batteries (including Lithium-ion and Lithium-polymer)
• TABLE 8 NON LITHIUM-ION RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM BATTERY CONFIGURATIONS
• TABLE 8 (CONTINUED)
• TABLE 9 NON LITHIUM-ION RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM BATTERY STATUS
  • Lithium-Ion Compared with Lithium-Ion Polymer
    • Lithium-Ion ý (Continued)
  • Lithium-Ion as Smart Batteries
    • Lithium-Ion ý (Continued)
    • Lithium-Ion ý (Continued)
• TABLE 10 SMART BATTERY SYSTEM (SBS) STAKEHOLDERS
  • State of the Art and Recent Developments
    • State of the Art ý (Continued)
• TABLE 11 LITHIUM-ION BATTERY COMPANIES AND RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
• TABLE 11 (CONTINUED)
• TABLE 11 (CONTINUED)
• TABLE 11 (CONTINUED)
• TABLE 11 (CONTINUED)
• TABLE 11 (CONTINUED)
• TABLE 11 (CONTINUED)
• TABLE 11 (CONTINUED)
• TABLE 11 (CONTINUED)
• TABLE 11 (CONTINUED)
• TABLE 11 (CONTINUED)
• TABLE 11 (CONTINUED)
• TABLE 11 (CONTINUED)
• TABLE 11 (CONTINUED)
  • Applications and Markets
  • Technical and Market Challenges
  • Large and advanced Lithium Market Summary
• TABLE 12 GLOBAL LITHIUM BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
  • HIGH-TEMPERATURE LITHIUM BATTERIES
    • High-temperature ý (Continued)
    • High-temperature ý (Continued)
    • State of the Art and Recent Developments
• TABLE 13 HIGH-TEMPERATURE LITHIUM-IRON SULFIDE BATTERY R&D
• TABLE 14 SUMMARY OF HIGH-TEMPERATURE LITHIUM BATTERY RESEARCH
  • Applications and Markets
  • SILVER-BASED SECONDARY BATTERIES
  • Silver-Zinc Batteries
  • Silver-Cadmium Batteries
  • Silver-Iron Batteries
  • Silver-Polymer Batteries
  • State of the Art and Recent Developments
  • Applications and Markets
  • Large and advanced Specialty Market Summary
• TABLE 15 GLOBAL SPECIALTY BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
  • METAL-AIR BATTERIES
    • Aluminum-Air Batteries
      • Aluminum-Air Batteries (Continued)
• TABLE 16 SUMMARY OF CURRENT AND HISTORIC ALUMINUM-AIR BATTERY COMPANIES AND DEVELOPMENTS
  • ZINC-AIR BATTERIES
• TABLE 17 SUMMARY OF CURRENT AND HISTORIC ZINC-AIR BATTERY COMPANIES AND DEVELOPMENTS
• TABLE 17 (CONTINUED)
• TABLE 17 (CONTINUED)
  • Hybrid Zinc-Air/Manganese-Dioxide Batteries
  • Iron-Air Batteries
  • Lithium-Air Batteries
  • Magnesium-Air Batteries
    • Magnesium-Air Batteries (Continued)
  • Metal-Air Materials
    • Metal-Air Materials (Continued)
  • Metal-Air Battery Market Trends
  • Large and advanced Metal-Air Market Summary
• TABLE 18 GLOBAL METAL-AIR BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
  • SODIUM-SULFUR BATTERIES
    • Sodium-sulfur Batteries (Continued)
    • State of the Art and Recent Developments
• TABLE 19 SUMMARY OF CURRENT AND HISTORIC SODIUM-SULFUR BATTERY COMPANIES AND DEVELOPMENTS
  • State of the Art ý (Continued)
  • Sodium-Sulfur Battery Market Trends
• REDOX AND FLOW BATTERIES
  • Zinc-Chloride Batteries
  • Zinc-Bromine Redox Batteries
    • Zinc-Bromine ý (Continued)
  • Chromium-Chloride/Iron-Chloride Redox Batteries
  • Vanadium Redox Batteries (VRBs)
    • Vanadium ý (Continued)
  • Vanadium Redox ý (VRBs)
    • Sodium-Bromide Batteries
  • EXPLORATORY BATTERIES
    • Calcium-Metal-Sulfide Batteries
    • Sodium-Metal Chloride Batteries (ZEBRA)
    • Large and advanced Developmental Market Summary
• TABLE 20 GLOBAL DEVELOPMENTAL BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
  • COMPETING ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS
    • Hybrid Battery Systems
      • Hybrid ý (Continued)
      • Hybrid ý (Continued)
      • Capacitive Energy Storage
• TABLE 21 COMPARISON BETWEEN CAPACITIVE ENERGY STORAGE AND LARGE ELECTROCHEMICAL STORAGE BATTERIES
• TABLE 21 (CONTINUED)
• TABLE 22 COMPARISON OF CAPACITOR, ULTRACAPACITOR AND BATTERY CHARACTERISTICS
  • Nuclear Batteries
    • Nuclear ý (Continued)
  • Flywheel Energy Storage
  • Fuel Cells
    • Alkaline Fuel Cells
    • Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cells
    • Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
    • Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells
    • Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells
• Chapter 3 - LARGE AND ADVANCED BATTERY MARKET APPLICATIONS
  • SUMMARY OF LARGE AND ADVANCED BATTERY MARKETS
    • LARGE AND ADVANCED BATTERY MARKET ANALYSIS CONVENTIONS
      • Market Value Model
        • Market Value Model (Continued)
      • Definitions of Regions
      • Analysis Duration
      • Monetary Conventions
  • MOTIVE POWER LARGE AND ADVANCED BATTERY MARKETS
    • TRACTION AND MARINE BATTERIES
      • Traction and Marine Battery Background
      • Traction and ý (Continued)
      • Traction and ý (Continued)
      • Traction and ý (Continued)
      • Traction and ý (Continued)
      • Traction and Marine Battery Market Summary
• TABLE 23 GLOBAL TRACTION AND MARINE BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY TECHNOLOGY, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• TABLE 24 GLOBAL TRACTION AND MARINE BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY REGION, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• FIGURE 1 GLOBAL TRACTION AND MARINE BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY REGION, 2001-2012 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Aviation Battery Background
  • Aviation Battery Market Summary
• TABLE 25 GLOBAL AVIATION BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY TECHNOLOGY, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• TABLE 26 GLOBAL AVIATION MARKET PROJECTIONS BY REGION, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• FIGURE 2 GLOBAL AVIATION MARKET PROJECTIONS BY REGION, 2001-2012 ($ MILLIONS)
  • PORTABLE PRODUCT LARGE AND ADVANCED BATTERY MARKETS
    • Computer Battery Background
    • Computer Battery Market Summary
• TABLE 27 PORTABLE COMPUTING PRODUCT MARKET DEVELOPMENTS
• TABLE 28 PORTABLE COMPUTER BATTERY DRIVING FORCES AND MARKET DEVELOPMENTS
• TABLE 29 GLOBAL PORTABLE COMPUTER BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY TECHNOLOGY, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• TABLE 30 GLOBAL PORTABLE COMPUTER BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY REGION, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• FIGURE 3 GLOBAL PORTABLE COMPUTER BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY REGION, 2001-2012 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Hand Tools and Lawn Care Product Background
    • Hand Tools ý (Continued)
  • Hand Tools and Lawn Care Product Market Summary
• TABLE 31 PORTABLE TOOLS DRIVING FORCES AND MARKET DEVELOPMENTS
• TABLE 32 PORTABLE TOOL BATTERY DRIVING FORCES AND MARKET DEVELOPMENTS
• TABLE 33 GLOBAL HAND TOOL AND LAWN CARE PRODUCT MARKET PROJECTIONS BY TECHNOLOGY, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• TABLE 34 GLOBAL HAND TOOL AND LAWN CARE PRODUCT MARKET PROJECTIONS BY REGION, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• FIGURE 4 GLOBAL HAND TOOL AND LAWN CARE PRODUCT MARKET PROJECTIONS BY REGION, 2001-2012 ($ MILLIONS)
  • MILITARY/ AEROSPACE PORTABLE PRODUCT BATTERIES
    • Military/ Aerospace Portable Product Battery Background
• TABLE 35 MILITARY/AEROSPACE PRIMARY LITHIUM BATTERY APPLICATIONS
• TABLE 35 (CONTINUED)
  • Military/ Aerospace ý (Continued)
  • Military/ Aerospace ý (Continued)
• Military/ Aerospace Portable Product Battery Market Summary
• TABLE 36 PORTABLE MILITARY PRODUCT DRIVING FORCES AND MARKET DEVELOPMENTS
• TABLE 37 GLOBAL PORTABLE MILITARY PRODUCT BATTERY MARKET BY TECHNOLOGY, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• TABLE 38 GLOBAL PORTABLE MILITARY PRODUCT BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY REGION, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• FIGURE 5 GLOBAL PORTABLE MILITARY PRODUCT BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY REGION, 2001-2012 ($ MILLIONS)
  • STATIONARY POWER LARGE AND ADVANCED BATTERY MARKETS
    • UPS Battery Background
    • UPS Battery Market Summary
• TABLE 39 GLOBAL UPS BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY TECHNOLOGY, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• TABLE 39 (CONTINUED)
• TABLE 40 GLOBAL UPS BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY REGION, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• FIGURE 6 GLOBAL UPS BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY REGION, 2001-2012 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Emergency Lighting Battery Background
  • Emergency Lighting Battery Market Summary
• TABLE 41 GLOBAL EMERGENCY LIGHTING BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY TECHNOLOGY, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• TABLE 42 GLOBAL EMERGENCY LIGHTING BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY REGION, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• TABLE 42 (CONTINUED)
  • Remote Power and Alternative Energy Storage Battery Background
  • Remote Power and Alternative Energy Storage Battery Market Summary
• TABLE 43 GLOBAL REMOTE AND ALTERNATIVE ENERGY STORAGE BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY TECHNOLOGY, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• TABLE 44 GLOBAL REMOTE AND ALTERNATIVE ENERGY STORAGE BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY REGION, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• FIGURE 7 GLOBAL REMOTE AND ALTERNATIVE ENERGY STORAGE BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY REGION, 2001-2012 ($ MILLIONS)
  • HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLES
    • HEV BACKGROUND
      • Pollution Abatement
      • Electric Utility Efficiency
      • Promotion of Domestic Energy Sources
      • Maintaining Technological Competitiveness
  • HEV BATTERY MARKET SUMMARY
    • Toyota HEV Market Status
• TABLE 45 TOYOTA AND LEXUS HYBRID VEHICLE SALES BY YEAR, 1997 TO MAY 2007 (UNIT = 1,000 VEHICLES)
• TABLE 46 CUMULATIVE SALES OF MAIN TOYOTA AND LEXUS HYBRID PASSENGER VEHICLES BY MODEL, 1997 TO MAY 2007 (UNIT = 1,000 VEHICLES)
  • Toyota HEV ý (Continued)
• TABLE 47 GLOBAL HEV MARKET PROJECTIONS BY TECHNOLOGY, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• TABLE 48 GLOBAL HEV MARKET PROJECTIONS BY REGION, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• FIGURE 8 GLOBAL HEV MARKET PROJECTIONS BY REGION, 2001-2012 ($ MILLIONS)
  • DEVELOPMENTAL MARKETS
    • AUTOMOTIVE BATTERIES
      • Automotive Battery Background
      • Automotive Battery Market Summary
• TABLE 49 GLOBAL LARGE AND ADVANCED AUTOMOTIVE BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY TECHNOLOGY, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• TABLE 50 GLOBAL LARGE AND ADVANCED AUTOMOTIVE BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY REGION, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Plug-In Battery Background
    • Plug-In Battery ý (Continued)
  • University and Government Plug-In and Advanced HEV Studies
    • University of California Low Carbon Fuel Standard
      • University ý (Continued)
  • Electric Power Research Institute
  • Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability
    • University ý (Continued)
    • University ý (Continued)
  • U.S. DOE/EERE' s Office of FreedomCAR and Vehicle Technologies (OFVCT)
    • Summary Report: Discussion Meeting on Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles
      • Participants.
      • Background
      • Vehicle Technology
      • Electric Distribution
      • Potential Show Stoppers
      • Unknowns/Data Needs
      • Recommendations/Opportunities for DOE
      • Current Activities and Next Steps
  • EPRI and the Natural Resources Defense Council
• TABLE 51 PROJECTED ANNUAL GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSION REDUCTIONS FROM PHEVS IN THE YEAR 2050 (MILLION MT)
• TABLE 52 PEAK NEW VEHICLE MARKET SHARE IN 2050 FOR THE THREE PHEV ADOPTION SCENARIOS (%)
  • Plug-in Battery Market Summary
• TABLE 53 GLOBAL PLUG-IN BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY TECHNOLOGY, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• TABLE 54 GLOBAL PLUG-IN BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY REGION, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• FIGURE 9 GLOBAL PLUG-IN BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY REGION, 2001-2012 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Utility Load Leveling Background
• TABLE 55 JABEESS LOAD-LEVELING OPTIONS
  • Utility Load ý (Continued)
    • Utility Load-leveling Battery Market Summary
• TABLE 56 GLOBAL LOAD-LEVELING BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY TECHNOLOGY, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• TABLE 57 GLOBAL LOAD-LEVELING BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY REGION, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Developmental Military/Aerospace Background
  • Developmental Military/Aerospace Market Summary
    • Military Electric Vehicles Scenario
      • Military ý (Continued)
  • Battery-Powered Fighting Vehicle Scenario
    • Battery-Powered ý (Continued)
    • Battery-Powered ý (Continued)
    • Battery-Powered ý (Continued)
  • Military Automated Factory Scenario
  • Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) Revival Scenario
• Developmental Military Battery Market Summary
• TABLE 58 GLOBAL DEVELOPMENTAL MILITARY BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY TECHNOLOGY, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• TABLE 59 GLOBAL DEVELOPMENTAL MILITARY BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY REGION, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• LARGE AND ADVANCED BATTERY MARKET SUMMARY
• TABLE 60 GLOBAL LARGE AND ADVANCED BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY TECHNOLOGY, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• TABLE 61 GLOBAL LARGE AND ADVANCED BATTERY MARKET PROJECTIONS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2012 ($ MILLIONS)
• Chapter 4 - INDUSTRY STRUCTURE AND COMPETITIVE ASPECTS
  • THE DRIVING FORCES OF THE INDUSTRY
    • TREND ANALYSIS
• TABLE 62LARGE AND ADVANCED BATTERY MARKET (END-USE) TRENDS
  • DRIVING FORCE NUMBER 1: PATENT SITUATION
    • Patent Disputes
      • Patent Disputes (Continued)
  • DRIVING FORCE 2: IMPROVING BATTERY TECHNICAL MATURITY
  • DRIVING FORCE 3: DEVELOPING NEW APPLICATIONS FOR LARGE AND ADVANCED BATTERIES
  • DRIVING FORCE 4: ADVANCED MATERIALS FOR ADVANCED BATTERIES
  • Driving Force 4: (Continued)
  • Driving Force 4 (Continued)
  • Fullerenes
    • Fullerenes (Continued)
    • Conductive Polymers
• TABLE 63 CONDUCTIVE POLYMER BATTERY ENERGY DENSITIES
  • Battery Separators
  • DRIVING FORCE 5: PUBLIC SECTOR R&D
• TABLE 64 PUBLIC SECTOR R&D
• TABLE 64 (CONTINUED)
• TABLE 64 (CONTINUED)
• TABLE 64 (CONTINUED)
• TABLE 64 (CONTINUED)
• TABLE 64 (CONTINUED)
• TABLE 64 (CONTINUED)
  • DRIVING FORCE 6: BATTERY QUALITY CONTROL AND PRODUCT SAFETY
    • The Manufacturing and Assembly Process
• TABLE 65 GENERIC BATTERY MANUFACTURING TREE
  • Product Safety Issues
    • Alternative Designs
    • Recent Lithium Battery Patents that Address Battery Safety
      • Recent ý (Continued)
  • Material Safety Issues
    • Material Safety ý (Continued)
  • MARKET SEGMENTATION AND INDUSTRY CONCENTRATION FACTORS
• TABLE 66 LARGE AND ADVANCED BATTERY CONCENTRATION FACTORS
• TABLE 66 (CONTINUED)
• MARKET SEGMENTATION FACTORS
• TABLE 67 LARGE AND ADVANCED BATTERY MARKET SEGMENTATION AND MARKET FORCES
• TABLE 67 (CONTINUED)
• TABLE 67 (CONTINUED)
• INDUSTRY ENVIRONMENT AND TRADE PRACTICES
• TABLE 68 GLOBAL LARGE AND ADVANCED BATTERY COMPANIES AND IMPORTANT MANUFACTURING SITES
• TABLE 68 (CONTINUED)
  • DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS
• TABLE 69 LARGE AND ADVANCED BATTERY DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS
• TABLE 69 (CONTINUED)
  • INDUSTRY PURCHASING INFLUENCES
• TABLE 70 LARGE AND ADVANCED BATTERY PURCHASING INFLUENCES
  • RETAIL PRICE TRENDS
• TABLE 71 TYPICAL RETAIL ADVANCED BATTERY PRICES, 1996-2007 ($)
• Chapter 5 - COMPANY PROFILES AND RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
  • A123SYSTEMS
    • A123SYSTEMS (CONTINUED)
    • A123SYSTEMS (CONTINUED)
    • A123SYSTEMS (CONTINUED)
    • A123SYSTEMS (CONTINUED)
• AC DELCO
• ACME ELECTRIC CORP.
• ADVANCED BATTERY SYSTEMS
• AEA TECHNOLOGY
• ADVANCED BATTERY SYSTEMS
• ADVANCED BATTERY TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (ABAT)
  • ABAT (U.S.)
    • ABAT (Continued)
  • ALCAD, LTD.
    • ALCAD, INC. (U.S.)
• ALL POWER BATTERY
• ALTAIR NANOTECHNOLOGIES
  • ALTAIR NANOTECHNOLOGIES (CONTINUED)
  • ALTAIR NANOTECHNOLOGIES (CONTINUED)
  • ALTAIR NANOTECHNOLOGIES (CONTINUED)
• AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER (AEP)
  • AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER (AEP) (CONTINUED)
• ANTIQUE AUTO BATTERY
• APPLE COMPUTER, INC.
• APPLIED POWER, INC.
• ARGONNE NATIONAL LABORATORY
• AROTECH CORP.
  • ELECTRIC FUEL BATTERY CORP.
  • EPSILOR ELECTRONICS INDUSTRIES, LTD.
• ARTHUR D. LITTLE, INC.
• ATLANTIC BATTERY CO.
• AVESTOR (HYDRO-QUÉBEC AND KERR MCGEE)
  • AVESTOR ý (CONTINUED)
  • AVESTOR ý (CONTINUED)
• AXEON
  • AXION POWER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
  • BATTERY-BIZ
  • BATTERY BUILDERS, INC. (BBI)
  • BATTERY CLINIC, INC.
  • BATTERYCORP
  • BATTERY SYSTEMS, INC.
  • BATTERY TECHNOLOGY, INC. (BTI)
  • BELL CITY BATTERIES
  • B.B. BATTERY
  • BETA RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT
  • BOLDER TECHNOLOGIES (GP BATTERIES INTERNATIONAL)
  • BOSTON-POWER
  • BOUNDLESS CORP.
  • BREN-TRONICS
  • BROOKHAVEN NATIONAL LABORATORY
  • BROWN UNIVERSITY
  • BYD BATTERIES
  • CADEX ELECTRONICS, INC.
  • C&D TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
  • CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY
  • CELL-CON
  • CHINA BAK BATTERY, INC.
  • CHINA DIGITAL COMMUNICATION GROUP
  • CHINA DIGITAL COMMUNICATION GROUP (USA)
  • CONCORD BATTERY CORP.
  • COVALENT ASSOCIATES, INC.
  • CROWN BATTERY MANUFACTURING CO.
  • CSB BATTERY OF AMERICA CORP.
  • CYMBET CORP.
  • DELPHI AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS
  • DOUGLAS BATTERY MANUFACTURING CO.
  • DYNACELL CORP.
  • DYNO BATTERY, INC.
  • EAGLEPICHER CORP.
  • EAST PENN MANUFACTURING CO.
  • ENERGY CONVERSION DEVICES (ECD OVONICS)
    • OVONIC BATTERY CO.
    • COBASYS
      • Cobasys (Continued)
      • Cobasys (Continued)
  • EIC LABORATORIES
  • ELECTRO ENERGY, INC.
    • ELECTRO ENERGY, INC. (CONTINUED)
    • ELECTRO ENERGY, INC. (CONTINUED)
  • ELECTROVAYA (ELECTROFUEL)
    • ELECTROVAYA (ELECTROFUEL) (CONTINUED)
  • ENER1, INC. (ENERDEL)
    • ENER1, INC. (ENERDEL) (CONTINUED)
  • ENFUCELL
  • E-ONE MOLI ENERGY
    • NEC
  • ENERGIZER
  • ENERIZE CORP.
  • ENERSYS, INC.
    • ENERSYS, INC. (CONTINUED)
  • ERGENICS
  • EVERCEL, INC.
  • EXCELLATRON SOLID STATE
  • EXIDE TECHNOLOGIES
  • EVEREXCEED INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
  • EVIONYX, INC.
  • FARASIS ENERGY
  • FIAMM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
  • FIREFLY ENERGY
    • FIREFLY ENERGY (CONTINUED)
    • FIREFLY ENERGY (CONTINUED)
  • FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD.
  • FURUKAWA BATTERY CO.
  • GP BATTERIES (GOLD PEAK INTERNATIONAL)
  • GREATBATCH, INC.
  • HARDING ENERGY, INC.
  • MAXELL WORLDWIDE
    • MAWELL CORPORATION OF AMERICA
  • HONEYWELL BATTERIES
  • HYB BATTERY CO., LTD. (HUA-YUE-BAO BATTERY)
  • HYDRO-QUÉBEC
  • HYMOTION
  • HUANYU BATTERY
  • IBM CORP.
  • INDUSTRIAL BATTERY ENGINEERING
  • INDUSTRIAL BATTERY PRODUCTS
  • INFINITE POWER SOLUTIONS
  • INNERGY POWER CORP. (AN ECOTALITY COMPANY)
    • INNERGY POWER CORP. ý (CONTINUED)
  • IQ POWER AG
  • JOHNSON CONTROLS
    • JOHNSON CONTROLS (CONTINUED)
  • KEYSTONE BATTERY CORP.
  • KOKAM AMERICA, INC.
  • LG CHEM, LTD.
    • LG CHEM AMERICA, INC.
  • LITHIUM POWER TECHNOLOGIES
  • LITHIUM TECHNOLOGY CORP. (LTC)
    • GAIA AKKUMULATORENWERKE GMBH
  • LITHIUM TECHNOLOGY CORP. (LTC) (CONTINUED)
  • LITHIUM TECHNOLOGY CORP. (LTC) (CONTINUED)
  • LITHIUM TECHNOLOGY CORP. (LTC) (CONTINUED)
• MAGPOWER SYSTEMS, INC.
• MARATHONNORCO AEROSPACE, INC.
• MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (MIT)
  • MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE ý (CONTINUED)
• MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD. (PANASONIC)
  • MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC CORP. OF AMERICA
  • PANASONIC BATTERIES
• MAXPOWER, INC.
• MEDTRONIC, INC.
• MES-DEA SA
• MINIMAX ENERGY TECHNOLOGY
• MOLTECH CORP.
• MULTIPLIER INDUSTRIES
• NAMIL BATTERY
  • NAMIL BATTERY (U.S.)
• NEC CORP. (E-ONE MOLI ENERGY)
  • NEC CORP. (E-ONE MOLI ENERGY) (CONTINUED)
  • NEC CORP. (E-ONE MOLI ENERGY) (CONTINUED)
• NEXCELL BATTERY
• NEXERGY
• NGK INSULATORS
  • NGK CERAMICS USA, INC.
• NISSAN MOTOR CO.
• OAK RIDGE MICRO-ENERGY, INC.
  • OAK RIDGE MICRO-ENERGY, INC. (CONTINUED)
• ODYNE CORP.
• POLYPLUS BATTERY CO
• POWER BATTERY CO.
• POWERGENIX
• POWER PAPER, LTD.
• POWER SONIC CORP.
• POWERZINC ELECTRIC, INC.
• POWER TECHNOLOGY
  • POWER TECHNOLOGY (U.S.)
• PURE ENERGY VISIONS, INC. (ENERGY VISIONS, INC.)
• QUALLION, LLC
• RAE STORAGE BATTERY
• RAMCAR
• REACO BATTERY SERVICE CORP.
• REGENESYS TECHNOLOGIES, LTD.
• RENATA BATTERIES
• RICARDO
• ROLLS BATTERY ENGINEERING
• SAFT
  • SAFT AMERICA, INC.
    • Saft America, Inc. (Continued)
  • SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
    • SANYO ELECTRIC CO. USA
  • SEIKO ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS, LTD.
  • SETO HOLDINGS, INC.
  • SHIN KOBE
  • SOLICORE, INC.
    • SOLICORE, INC. (CONTINUED)
  • SONY CORP.
    • SONY (USA.)
    • Sony (USA) (Continued)
    • Sony (USA) (Continued)
• TABLE 72 COMPARISON BETWEEN CONVENTIONAL BATTERY AND NEXELION
  • SRI INTERNATIONAL
  • STORAGE BATTERY SYSTEMS, INC.
  • SUPERIOR BATTERY MANUFACTURING
  • SWIFT INDUSTRIAL POWER
  • TADIRAN BATTERIES
    • TADIRAN BATTERIES (U.S.)
  • TELCORDIA
  • ENERGY STORAGE RESEARCH GROUP (ESRG)
  • TIAX
  • TELEDYNE CONTINENTAL
  • TESLA MOTORS
    • TESLA MOTORS (CONTINUED)
  • T/J TECHNOLOGIES
  • TOSHIBA BATTERY CO., LTD.
    • TOSHIBA AMERICA, INC.
      • Toshiba America, Inc. (Continued)
  • TNR TECHNICAL, INC.
  • TRACER TECHNOLOGIES
  • TROJAN BATTERY CO.
  • TUNGSTONE BATTERIES, INC.
  • ULTRALIFE BATTERIES, INC.
    • ULTRALIFE BATTERIES, INC. (CONTINUED)
  • UNIROSS BATTERIES CORP.
    • UNIROSS BATTERIES CORP (U.S.)
  • U.S. BATTERY MANUFACTURING CO.
  • USCAR
  • VALENCE TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    • VALENCE TECHNOLOGY, INC. (CONTINUED)
  • VARTA AG (VARTA BATTERIES, INC.)
    • VARTA MICROBATTERY (USA)
  • VOLTAFLEX
  • VRB POWER SYSTEMS
    • VRB POWER SYSTEMS (CONTINUED)
    • VRB POWER SYSTEMS (CONTINUED)
  • YARDNEY
  • YUASA, INC. (GS YUASA CORP., YUASA BATTERY AMERICA, INC., YUASA-EXIDE, JAPAN STORAGE BATTERY)
    • JAPAN STORAGE BATTERY
      • Japan Storage Battery (Continued)
  • ZBB ENERGY CORP.
  • ZPOWER (ZINC MATRIX POWER)
    • ZPOWER (CONTINUED)