Table of Contents
Table of Contents
1 Table of Contents 2
1.1 List of Tables 10
1.2
List of Figures 13
2 Introduction 14
2.1 What Is This Report About?
14
2.2 How to Use This Report? 14
2.3 Market Definition 14
3 South
and Central America Pipeline Industry 15
3.1 South and Central America
Pipeline Industry, Overview 15
3.1.1 South and Central America Pipeline
Industry, Key Data 15
3.1.2 South and Central America Pipeline Industry,
Pipeline Operations 15
3.2 South and Central America Pipeline Industry,
Key Trends, Drivers, and Challenges 16
3.2.1 South and Central America
Pipeline Industry, Major Trends 16
3.2.2 South and Central Amrica Pipeline
Industry, Key Drivers 16
3.2.3 South and Central Amrica Pipeline Industry,
Primary Challenges 17
3.3 South and Central America Pipeline Industry,
Argentina 18
3.3.1 Argentina, Crude Oil Pipelines 18
3.3.2 Argentina,
Petroleum Products Pipelines 19
3.3.3 Argentina, Natural Gas Pipelines
20
3.4 South and Central America Pipeline Industry, Bolivia 21
3.4.1
Bolivia, Crude Oil Pipelines 21
3.4.2 Bolivia, Natural Gas Pipelines
22
3.5 South and Central America Pipeline Industry, Brazil 24
3.5.1
Brazil, Crude Oil Pipelines 24
3.5.2 Brazil, Petroleum Products Pipelines
25
3.5.3 Brazil, Natural Gas Pipelines 27
3.6 South and Central
America Pipeline Industry, Chile 29
3.6.1 Chile, Crude Oil Pipelines
30
3.6.2 Chile, Petroleum Products Pipelines 30
3.7 South and Central
America Pipeline Industry, Colombia 31
3.7.1 Colombia, Crude Oil Pipelines
31
3.7.2 Colombia, Petroleum Products Pipelines 32
3.7.3 Colombia,
Natural Gas Pipelines 34
3.8 South and Central America Pipeline Industry,
Cuba 34
3.8.1 Cuba, Crude Oil Pipelines 35
3.8.2 Cuba, Natural Gas
Pipelines 35
3.9 South and Central America Pipeline Industry, Ecuador
36
3.9.1 Ecuador, Crude Oil Pipelines 36
3.9.2 Ecuador, Petroleum
Products Pipelines 37
3.10 South and Central America Pipeline Industry,
Guatemala 37
3.10.1 Guatemela, Crude Oil Pipelines 38
3.11 South and
Central America Pipeline Industry, Mexico 38
3.11.1 Mexico, Crude oil
Pipelines 39
3.11.2 Mexico, Petroleum Product Pipelines 40
3.11.3
Mexico, Natural Gas Pipelines 41
3.12 South and Central America Pipeline
Industry, Peru 42
3.12.1 Peru, Crude Oil Pipelines 43
3.12.2 Peru,
Petroleum Product Pipelines 43
3.12.3 Peru, Natural Gas Pipelines 44
3.13 South and Central America Pipeline Industry, Suriname 44
3.13.1
Suriname, Crude Oil Pipelines 45
3.13.2 Suriname, Petroleum Product
Pipelines 45
3.14 South and Central America Pipeline Industry, Trinidad
and Tobago 45
3.14.1 Trinidad and Tobago, Crude Oil Pipelines 46
3.14.2 Trinidad and Tobago, Petroleum Product Pipelines 46
3.14.3 Trinidad
and Tobago, Natural Gas Pipelines 47
3.15 South and Central America
Pipeline Industry, Venezuela 49
3.15.1 Venezuela, Crude Oil Pipelines
49
3.15.2 Venezuela, Petroleum Product Pipelines 51
3.15.3 Venezuela,
Natural Gas Pipelines 52
3.16 South and Central America Pipeline Industry,
Cross Country Pipelines 52
3.16.1 South and Central America, Cross Country
Pipelines 53
4 Ecopetrol S.A. 57
4.1 Ecopetrol S.A., Key Information
57
4.2 Ecopetrol S.A., Company Overview 57
4.3 Ecopetrol S.A.,
Business Description 57
4.3.1 Ecopetrol S.A., Business Overview 57
4.3.2 Ecopetrol S.A., Exploration 58
4.3.3 Ecopetrol S.A., Natural Gas
59
4.3.4 Ecopetrol S.A., Production 59
4.3.5 Ecopetrol S.A., Refining
And Petrochemicals 59
4.3.6 Ecopetrol S.A., Supply And Marketing 60
4.3.7 Ecopetrol S.A., Supply And Marketing 60
4.3.8 Ecopetrol S.A.,
Transportation 61
4.4 Ecopetrol S.A., SWOT Analysis 62
4.4.1 1.1
Ecopetrol S.A., SWOT Analysis, Overview 62
4.4.2 Ecopetrol S.A. Strengths
62
4.4.3 Ecopetrol S.A., Weaknesses 63
4.4.4 Ecopetrol S.A.,
Opportunities 63
4.4.5 Ecopetrol S.A., Threats 64
4.5 Ecopetrol S.A.,
Pipelines Operations 64
4.5.1 Ecopetrol S.A., Pipeline Operations, Key
Data 64
4.5.2 Ecopetrol S.A., Pipeline Operations, Overview 64
4.6
Ecopetrol S.A., Pipeline Operations, South and Central America, Colombia
64
4.6.1 Colombia, Crude Oil Pipelines 64
4.6.2 Colombia, Petroleum
Product Pipelines 67
4.7 Ecopetrol S.A., Financial and Operational Review
68
4.8 Ecopetrol S.A., Key Industry Specific Ratios 69
5 El Paso
Corporation 70
5.1 El Paso Corporation, Key Facts 70
5.2 El Paso
Corporation, Company Overview 70
5.3 El Paso Corporation, Business
Description 70
5.3.1 El Paso Corporation, Business Overview 70
5.3.2
El Paso Corporation, Exploration and Production 71
5.3.3 El Paso
Corporation, Field Services 72
5.3.4 El Paso Corporation, Marketing and
Trading 73
5.3.5 El Paso Corporation, Pipelines 73
5.3.6 El Paso
Corporation, Power 75
5.4 El Paso Corporation, SWOT Analysis 75
5.4.1
El Paso Corporation, SWOT Analysis, Overview 75
5.4.2 El Paso Corporation,
Strengths 76
5.4.3 El Paso Corporation, Weaknesses 77
5.4.4 El Paso
Corporation, Opportunities 77
5.4.5 El Paso Corporation, Threats 78
5.5 El Paso Corporation, Pipeline Operations 80
5.5.1 El Paso Corporation,
Pipeline Operations, South and Central America, Key Data 80
5.5.2 El Paso
Corporation, Pipeline Operations, South and Central America, Overview 80
5.6 El Paso Corporation, Pipeline Operations, South and Central America,
Bolivia 81
5.6.1 Bolivia, Natural Gas Pipelines 81
5.7 El Paso
Corporation, Pipeline Operations, South and Central America, Chile 81
5.7.1 Chile, Natural Gas Pipelines 81
5.8 El Paso Corporation, Pipeline
Operations, South and Central America, Mexico 83
5.8.1 Mexico, Natural Gas
Pipelines 83
5.9 El Paso Corporation, Revenue Analysis 83
5.9.1 El
Paso Corporation, Revenue by Segment 83
5.9.2 El Paso Corporation, Revenue
by Geography 84
5.10 El Paso Corporation, Financial and Operational Review
86
5.11 El Paso Corporation, Key Industry Specific Ratios 88
6
Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX) 89
6.1 Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX), Key
Information 89
6.2 Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX), Company Overview 89
6.3 Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX), Business Description 89
6.3.1 Petroleos
Mexicanos (PEMEX), Business Overview 89
6.3.2 Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX),
Exploration and Production 90
6.3.3 Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX), Gas and
Basic Petrochemicals 91
6.3.4 Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX), Petrochemicals
92
6.3.5 Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX), Refining 92
6.4 Petroleos
Mexicanos (PEMEX), Value Chain Analysis 94
6.4.1 Petroleos Mexicanos
(PEMEX), Upstream Sector Analysis 94
6.4.2 Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX),
Retail Sector Analysis 96
6.5 Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX), SWOT Analysis
96
6.5.1 Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX), SWOT Analysis, Overview 96
6.5.2
Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX), Strengths 97
6.5.3 Petroleos Mexicanos
(PEMEX), Weaknesses 98
6.5.4 Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX), Opportunities
98
6.5.5 Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX), Threats 99
6.6 Petroleos
Mexicanos (PEMEX), Pipeline Operations 101
6.6.1 Petroleos Mexicanos
(PEMEX), Pipeline Operations, Key Data 101
6.6.2 Petroleos Mexicanos
(PEMEX), Pipeline Operations, Overview 101
6.7 Petroleos Mexicanos
(PEMEX), Pipeline Operations, South and Central America, Mexico 102
6.7.1
Mexico, Crude Oil Pipelines 102
6.7.2 Mexico, Petroleum Product Pipelines
103
6.7.3 Mexico, Natural Gas Pipelines 104
6.8 Petroleos Mexicanos
(PEMEX), Revenue Analysis 105
6.8.1 Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX), Revenue
By Segment 105
6.8.2 Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX), Revenue By Geography
105
6.9 Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX), Financial and Operational Review
106
6.10 Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX), Key Industry Specific Ratios 108
7 Petroleos De Venezuela S.A.. 109
7.1 Petroleos De Venezuela S.A., Key
Information 109
7.2 Petroleos De Venezuela S.A., Company Overview 109
7.3 Petroleos De Venezuela S.A., Business Description 109
7.3.1 Petroleos
De Venezuela S.A., Business Overview 109
7.3.2 Petroleos De Venezuela
S.A., Downstream 110
7.3.3 Petroleos De Venezuela S.A., Petrochemicals
111
7.3.4 Petroleos De Venezuela S.A., Upstream 112
7.4 Petroleos De
Venezuela S.A., Value Chain Analysis 114
7.4.1 Petroleos De Venezuela
S.A., Upstream Sector Analysis 115
7.4.2 Petroleos De Venezuela S.A.,
Midstream Sector Analysis 115
7.4.3 Petroleos De Venezuela S.A.,
Downstream Sector Analysis 116
7.4.4 Petroleos De Venezuela S.A., Retail
Sector Analysis 117
7.5 Petroleos De Venezuela S.A., SWOT Analysis 118
7.5.1 Petroleos De Venezuela S.A., SWOT Analysis, Overview 118
7.5.2
Petroleos De Venezuela S.A., Strengths 118
7.5.3 Petroleos De Venezuela
S.A., Weaknesses 119
7.5.4 Petroleos De Venezuela S.A., Opportunities
120
7.5.5 Petroleos De Venezuela S.A., Threats 121
7.6 Petroleos De
Venezuela S.A., Pipeline Operations 123
7.6.1 Petroleos De Venezuela S.A.,
Pipeline Operations, Key Data 123
7.6.2 Petroleos De Venezuela S.A.,
Pipeline Operations, Overview 123
7.7 Petroleos De Venezuela S.A.,
Pipeline Operations, South and Central America, Venezuela 124
7.7.1
Venezuela, Crude Oil Pipelines 124
7.7.2 Venezuela, Petroleum Product
Pipelines 125
7.7.3 Venezuela, Natural Gas Pipelines 126
7.8 Petroleos
De Venezuela S.A., Revenue Analysis 126
7.8.1 Petroleos De Venezuela S.A.,
Revenue By Segment 127
7.8.2 Petroleos De Venezuela S.A., Revenue By
Geography 127
7.9 Petroleos De Venezuela S.A., Financial and Operational
Review 129
7.10 Petroleos De Venezuela S.A., Key Industry Specific Ratios
131
8 South and Central America Pipeline Industry, Deals Landscape 132
8.1 Tokyo Gas Acquires Interest In Malhas Project 132
8.2 Royal Dutch
Shell To Sell Hydrocarbon Transportation And Power Generation Assets To
Ashmore 135
8.3 Petroleos De Venezuela S.A. And Foreign Oil Firms Forms A
Joint Venture 136
8.4 Maple Energy To Acquire Additional 3.1% Interest In
Aguaytia Energy 140
8.5 Indian Oil Corporation, Oil India And Sonatrach
Enter Into Joint Venture 141
9 South and Central America Pipeline
Industry, Recent Developments 144
9.1 Feb 22, 2008: ConocoPhillips Says It
Could Take Years For Settlement With Venezuela 144
9.2 Feb 15, 2008: Eni
Reaches Settlement Agreement With Venezuela 144
9.3 Feb 13, 2008:
ConocoPhillips To Recoup Compensation From PDVSA 145
9.4 Feb 08, 2008:
CITGO Says Orders Obtained by ExxonMobil Have No Impact on Its Business
146
9.5 Jan 20, 2008: Sinopec Enters Brazil Pipeline Construction Deal
With Petrobras 146
9.6 Dec 27, 2007: Petrobras To Start Construction Of
Third Section Of Gasene 147
9.7 Sep 16, 2007: Pemex Begins The Filling Of
Damaged Gas Pipeline 148
9.8 Mar 06, 2008: Mexico To Unveil Energy Reform
Proposal 149
9.9 Mar 05, 2008: OPEC To Support Venezuela In ExxonMobil Row
150
9.10 Mar 05, 2008: Solana Suspends Colombian Drilling Operations
151
9.11 Mar 05, 2008: PetroFalcon Provides Baripetrol Operations Update
152
9.12 Mar 04, 2008: PEMEX Awards Contract To Perfordora 153
9.13
Mar 04, 2008: Petrobras Updates On Brazil' s Presalt Oil Province 153
9.14
Mar 03, 2008: Bolivia Threatens Tough Measures Ahead If International Oil
Groups Cut Investments 154
9.15 Mar 01, 2008: Eni, PDVSA Sign $10 Billion
Exploration Deal 154
9.16 Feb 18, 2008: Pride Receives Contract Extension
From Petrobras 155
9.17 Feb 22, 2008: Petrobras To Build Ethanol Pipeline
In Brazil 156
9.18 Feb 14, 2008: Mexico Energy Minister Hopes PEMEX To
Develop Deep Waters In Gulf Of Mexico 156
9.19 Jan 28, 2008: Argentina
Announces Supplier Finalists For Bolivia Gas Pipeline 157
9.20 Jan 22,
2008: Petro Andina Enters JV With Voyager To Explore Blocks In Trinidad and
Tobago 157
10 Appendix 159
10.1 Methodology 159
10.1.1 Coverage
160
10.1.2 Secondary Research 160
10.1.3 Primary Research 161
10.1.4 Expert Panel Validation 161
10.2 Units of Measure 161
10.3
Contact Us 162
10.4 About Global Markets Direct 162
10.5 Disclaimer
162
1.1 List of Tables
Table 1: South and Central America,
Pipeline Key Statistics, 2007 15
Table 2: Argentina, Crude Oil Pipelines,
2007 18
Table 3: Argentina, Petroleum Products Pipelines, 2007 19
Table 4: Argentina, Natural Gas Pipelines, 2007 20
Table 5: Bolivia, Crude
Oil Pipelines, 2007 22
Table 6: Bolivia, Crude Oil Pipelines, 2007
(Cont' d) 22
Table 7: Bolivia, Natural Gas Pipelines, 2007 (Cont' d) 23
Table 8: Brazil, Crude Oil Pipelines, 2007 24
Table 9: Brazil, Petroleum
Products Pipelines, 2007 25
Table 10: Brazil, Petroleum Product Pipelines,
2007 (Cont' d) 26
Table 11: Brazil, Natural Gas Pipelines, 2007 27
Table 12: Brazil, Natural Gas Pipelines, 2007 (Cont' d) 28
Table 13:
Brazil, Natural Gas Pipelines, 2007 (Cont' d.) 29
Table 14: Chile, Crude
Oil Pipelines, 2007 30
Table 15: Chile, Petroleum Products Pipelines, 2007
30
Table 16: Colombia, Crude Oil Pipelines, 2007 31
Table 17:
Colombia, Crude Oil Pipelines, 2007 (Cont' d) 32
Table 18: Colombia,
Petroleum Products Pipelines, 2007 32
Table 19: Colombia, Petroleum
Products Pipelines, 2007 (Cont' d) 33
Table 20: Colombia, Natural Gas
Pipelines, 2007 34
Table 21: Cuba, Crude Oil Pipelines, 2007 35
Table
22: Cuba, Natural Gas Pipelines, 2007 35
Table 23: Ecuador, Crude Oil
Pipelines, 2007 36
Table 24: Ecuador, Petroleum Products Pipelines, 2007
37
Table 25: Guatemala, Crude Oil Pipelines, 2007 38
Table 26: Mexico,
Crude Oil Pipelines, 2007 39
Table 27: Mexico, Petroleum Product
Pipelines, 2007 40
Table 28: Mexico, Natural Gas Pipelines, 2007 41
Table 29: Mexico, Natural Gas Pipelines, 2007 (Cont' d) 42
Table 30: Peru,
Crude Oil Pipelines, 2007 43
Table 31: Peru, Petroleum Product Pipelines,
2007 43
Table 32: Peru, Natural Gas Pipelines, 2007 44
Table 33:
Suriname, Crude Oil Pipelines, 2007 45
Table 34: Suriname, Petroleum
Product Pipelines, 2007 45
Table 35: Trinidad and Tobago, Crude Oil
Pipelines, 2007 46
Table 36: Trinidad and Tobago, Petroleum Product
Pipelines, 2007 46
Table 37: Trinidad and Tobago, Natural Gas Pipelines,
2007 47
Table 38: Trinidad and Tobago, Natural Gas Pipelines, 2007
(Cont' d) 48
Table 39: Venezuela, Crude Oil Pipelines, 2007 49
Table
40: Venezuela, Crude Oil Pipelines, 2007 (Cont' d) 50
Table 41: Venezuela,
Petroleum Product Pipelines, 2007 51
Table 42: Venezuela, Natural Gas
Pipelines, 2007 52
Table 43: South and Central America, Cross Country
Pipelines, 2007 53
Table 44: South and Central America, Cross Country
Pipelines, 2007 (Cont' d) 54
Table 45: South and Central America, Cross
Country Pipelines, 2007 (Cont' d) 55
Table 46: South and Central America,
Cross Country Pipelines, 2007 (Cont' d) 56
Table 47: Ecopetrol S.A., Key
Facts, 2005 57
Table 48: Ecopetrol S.A., SWOT Analysis, 2006 62
Table 49: Ecopetrol S.A. S.A., Pipeline Key Statistics, 2007 64
Table 50:
Colombia, Ecopetrol S.A., Crude Oil Pipelines, 2007 65
Table 51: Colombia,
Ecopetrol S.A., Petroleum Product Pipelines, 2007 67
Table 52:
Ecopetrol S.A., Financial and Operational Overview, 2005-2001 68
Table 53:
Ecopetrol S.A., Financial and Operational Overview, 2005-2001( Contd..)
69
Table 54: Ecopetrol S.A., Key Industry-specific Ratios,
2005-2001(Contd..) 69
Table 55: El Paso Corporation, Key Facts, 2005
70
Table 56: El Paso Corporation, SWOT Analysis, 2006 76
Table 57:
El Paso Corporation, Pipeline Key Statistics, 2007 80
Table 58: Bolivia,
El Paso Corporation, Natural Gas Pipelines, 2007 81
Table 59: Chile, El
Paso Corporation, Natural Gas Pipelines, 2007 82
Table 60: Mexico, El
Paso Corporation, Natural Gas Pipelines, 2007 83
Table 61: El Paso
Corporation, Revenue by Segment, USD Million, 2004-2005 84
Table 62: El
Paso Corporation, Revenue by Geography, USD Million, 2004-2005 85
Table
63: El Paso Corporation, Financial and Operational Overview, 2005-2001
86
Table 64: El Paso Corporation, Financial and Operational Overview,
2005-2001(Contd..) 87
Table 65: El Paso Corporation, Key
Industry-specific Ratios, 2005-2001 88
Table 66: Petroleos Mexicanos
(PEMEX), Key Facts, 2006 89
Table 67: Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX), SWOT
Analysis, 2006 97
Table 68: Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX), Pipeline Key
Statistics, 2007 101
Table 69: Mexico, Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX),
Crude Oil Pipelines, 2007 102
Table 70: Mexico, Petroleos Mexicanos
(PEMEX), Petroleum Product Pipelines, 2007 103
Table 71: Mexico,
Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX), Natural Gas Pipelines, 2007 104
Table 72:
Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX), Financial and Operational Overview, 2006-2002
106
Table 73: Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX), Financial and Operational
Overview, 2006-2002(Contd) 107
Table 74: Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX),
Key Industry-Specific Ratios, 2006-2002 108
Table 75: Petroleos De
Venezuela S.A., Key Facts, 2005 109
Table 76: PetroleosDe Venezuela
S.A., SWOT Analysis, 2005 118
Table 77: Petroleos De Venezuela S.A.,
Pipeline Key Statistics, 2007 123
Table 78: Petroleos De Venezuela
S.A., Revenue by Segment, USD Million, 2003-2004 127
Table 79:
Petroleos De Venezuela S.A., Revenue by Geography, USD Million, 2003-2004
128
Table 80: Petroleos De Venezuela S.A., Financial and Operational
Overview, 2004-2001 129
Table 81: Petroleos De Venezuela S.A.,
Financial and Operational Overview, Key Ratios, 2004-2001 130
Table 82:
Petroleos De Venezuela S.A., Key Industry-specific Ratios, 2004-2001 131
1.2 List of Figures
Figure 1: Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX), Value
Chain Analysis 94
Figure 2: Petroleos De Venezuela S.A., Value Chain
Analysis 114
Figure 3: Global Markets Direct Methodology 159